go语言编写一个学生实验平台

好的，下面是一个简单的学生实验平台的Go语言实现，包括学生信息的增删改查和实验结果的上传和查看。

package main

import (
    "fmt"
    "os"
    "bufio"
)

type Student struct {
    id string
    name string
    age int
}

type Experiment struct {
    id string
    name string
    result string
}

func addStudent() {
    var student Student
    fmt.Println("请输入学生ID:")
    fmt.Scanln(&student.id)
    fmt.Println("请输入学生姓名:")
    fmt.Scanln(&student.name)
    fmt.Println("请输入学生年龄:")
    fmt.Scanln(&student.age)

    // 将学生信息写入文件
    file, err := os.OpenFile("students.txt", os.O_WRONLY|os.O_APPEND|os.O_CREATE, 0666)
    if err != nil {
        fmt.Println("文件打开失败:", err)
        return
    }
    defer file.Close()

    writer := bufio.NewWriter(file)
    fmt.Fprintf(writer, "%s,%s,%d\n", student.id, student.name, student.age)
    writer.Flush()

    fmt.Println("添加成功!")
}

func listStudents() {
    file, err := os.Open("students.txt")
    if err != nil {
        fmt.Println("文件打开失败:", err)
        return
    }
    defer file.Close()

    scanner := bufio.NewScanner(file)
    for scanner.Scan() {
        line := scanner.Text()
        var student Student
        fmt.Sscanf(line, "%s,%s,%d", &student.id, &student.name, &student.age)
        fmt.Printf("ID:%s\t姓名:%s\t年龄:%d\n", student.id, student.name, student.age)
    }
}

func deleteStudent() {
    var id string
    fmt.Println("请输入要删除的学生ID:")
    fmt.Scanln(&id)

    // 读取文件内容，找到需要删除的学生
    file, err := os.Open("students.txt")
    if err != nil {
        fmt.Println("文件打开失败:", err)
        return
    }
    defer file.Close()

    reader := bufio.NewReader(file)
    writer, err := os.OpenFile("students.tmp", os.O_WRONLY|os.O_CREATE|os.O_TRUNC, 0666)
    if err != nil {
        fmt.Println("临时文件打开失败:", err)
        return
    }
    defer writer.Close()

    writerWriter := bufio.NewWriter(writer)
    for {
        line, err := reader.ReadString('\n')
        if err != nil {
            break
        }
        if line == "" {
            continue
        }
        var student Student
        fmt.Sscanf(line, "%s,%s,%d", &student.id, &student.name, &student.age)
        if student.id != id {
            fmt.Fprintf(writerWriter, "%s,%s,%d\n", student.id, student.name, student.age)
        }
    }
    writerWriter.Flush()

    // 删除原始文件并将临时文件重命名
    os.Remove("students.txt")
    os.Rename("students.tmp", "students.txt")

    fmt.Println("删除成功!")
}

func editStudent() {
    var id string
    fmt.Println("请输入要编辑的学生ID:")
    fmt.Scanln(&id)

    // 读取文件内容，找到需要编辑的学生
    file, err := os.Open("students.txt")
    if err != nil {
        fmt.Println("文件打开失败:", err)
        return
    }
    defer file.Close()

    reader := bufio.NewReader(file)
    writer, err := os.OpenFile("students.tmp", os.O_WRONLY|os.O_CREATE|os.O_TRUNC, 0666)
    if err != nil {
        fmt.Println("临时文件打开失败:", err)
        return
    }
    defer writer.Close()

    writerWriter := bufio.NewWriter(writer)
    for {
        line, err := reader.ReadString('\n')
        if err != nil {
            break
        }
        if line == "" {
            continue
        }
        var student Student
        fmt.Sscanf(line, "%s,%s,%d", &student.id, &student.name, &student.age)
        if student.id == id {
            fmt.Println("请输入学生姓名:")
            fmt.Scanln(&student.name)
            fmt.Println("请输入学生年龄:")
            fmt.Scanln(&student.age)
            fmt.Fprintf(writerWriter, "%s,%s,%d\n", student.id, student.name, student.age)
        } else {
            fmt.Fprintf(writerWriter, "%s,%s,%d\n", student.id, student.name, student.age)
        }
    }
    writerWriter.Flush()

    // 删除原始文件并将临时文件重命名
    os.Remove("students.txt")
    os.Rename("students.tmp", "students.txt")

    fmt.Println("编辑成功!")
}

func addExperiment() {
    var experiment Experiment
    fmt.Println("请输入实验ID:")
    fmt.Scanln(&experiment.id)
    fmt.Println("请输入实验名称:")
    fmt.Scanln(&experiment.name)
    fmt.Println("请输入实验结果:")
    fmt.Scanln(&experiment.result)

    // 将实验结果写入文件
    file, err := os.OpenFile("experiments.txt", os.O_WRONLY|os.O_APPEND|os.O_CREATE, 0666)
    if err != nil {
        fmt.Println("文件打开失败:", err)
        return
    }
    defer file.Close()

    writer := bufio.NewWriter(file)
    fmt.Fprintf(writer, "%s,%s,%s\n", experiment.id, experiment.name, experiment.result)
    writer.Flush()

    fmt.Println("添加成功!")
}

func listExperiments() {
    file, err := os.Open("experiments.txt")
    if err != nil {
        fmt.Println("文件打开失败:", err)
        return
    }
    defer file.Close()

    scanner := bufio.NewScanner(file)
    for scanner.Scan() {
        line := scanner.Text()
        var experiment Experiment
        fmt.Sscanf(line, "%s,%s,%s", &experiment.id, &experiment.name, &experiment.result)
        fmt.Printf("ID:%s\t名称:%s\t结果:%s\n", experiment.id, experiment.name, experiment.result)
    }
}

func main() {
    for {
        fmt.Println("请选择操作:")
        fmt.Println("1. 添加学生")
        fmt.Println("2. 查看学生")
        fmt.Println("3. 删除学生")
        fmt.Println("4. 编辑学生")
        fmt.Println("5. 添加实验结果")
        fmt.Println("6. 查看实验结果")
        fmt.Println("0. 退出")

        var choice int
        fmt.Scanln(&choice)

        switch choice {
        case 1:
            addStudent()
        case 2:
            listStudents()
        case 3:
            deleteStudent()
        case 4:
            editStudent()
        case 5:
            addExperiment()
        case 6:
            listExperiments()
        case 0:
            return
        default:
            fmt.Println("无效的操作")
        }
    }
}

这个实现使用了文件存储学生和实验信息。学生信息保存在`students.txt`文件中，每行包括学生ID、姓名和年龄，用逗号分隔。实验结果保存在`experiments.txt`文件中，每行包括实验ID、名称和结果，也用逗号分隔。

运行程序后，根据提示进行相应的操作即可。