用excel 调用solidworks 2018 画一个正方体,长在excel sheet1的A1位置,宽在excel sheet1的B1位置,高在excel sheet1的C1位置,写出代码 编程环境是VBA
时间: 2023-08-31 13:23:39 浏览: 122
### 回答1:
可以使用以下代码:Sub DrawCube()
Dim swApp As Object
Dim Part As Object
Dim boolstatus As Boolean
Dim longstatus As Long, longwarnings As LongSet swApp = CreateObject("SldWorks.Application")
Set Part = swApp.ActiveDocPart.Extension.SelectByID2 "A1", "SHEET", 0, 0, 0, False, 0, Nothing, 0
Dim length As Double
length = Part.Parameter("B1")Part.Extension.SelectByID2 "B1", "SHEET", 0, 0, 0, False, 0, Nothing, 0
Dim width As Double
width = Part.Parameter("B1")Part.Extension.SelectByID2 "C1", "SHEET", 0, 0, 0, False, 0, Nothing, 0
Dim height As Double
height = Part.Parameter("B1")boolstatus = Part.Extension.SketchBox(0, 0, 0, length, width, height)boolstatus = Part.ExtrudeCut(True, False, False, 0, 0, length, 0.01, False, False, False, False, 0.0174532925199433, 0.0174532925199433, False, False, False, False, False, True, True, True, 0, 0, False)End Sub
### 回答2:
Sub DrawCube()
Dim height As Double
Dim width As Double
Dim length As Double
'获取在Sheet1中的A1、B1、C1位置的值
height = Worksheets("Sheet1").Range("C1").Value
width = Worksheets("Sheet1").Range("B1").Value
length = Worksheets("Sheet1").Range("A1").Value
'创建新的Part
Dim swApp As Object
Set swApp = CreateObject("SldWorks.Application")
swApp.Visible = True
Dim part As Object
Set part = swApp.NewPart()
'创建新的Sketch Plane
Dim sketchPlane As Object
Set sketchPlane = part.SketchManager.AddToDBPlane(swPlaneDatum)
part.ClearSelection2 True
'绘制立方体的轮廓
Dim sketch As Object
Set sketch = part.SketchManager.ActiveSketch
sketch.SetPlane sketchPlane
sketch.AddLine length, 0, 0, length, width, 0
sketch.AddLine 0, width, 0, 0, width, height
sketch.AddLine 0, width, height, length, width, height
sketch.AddLine length, width, height, length, 0, height
sketch.AddLine length, 0, height, length, 0, 0
sketch.AddLine length, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0
'创建Extrude Boss特征
Dim extrude As Object
Set extrude = part.FeatureManager.FeatureExtrusion2(True, False, False, swEndCondBlind, swEndCondBlind, height, 0, False, False, False, False, 0, 0, False, False, False, False, False, False, True, True, True, 0, 0, False)
End Sub
### 回答3:
使用VBA语言编写Excel代码,可以轻松调用SolidWorks 2018绘制一个正方体。
首先,需要在Excel中打开Visual Basic编辑器(VBE),方法是按下ALT+F11。
在VBE中,在“项目资源管理器”窗格中,双击“Sheet1”(也可以是其他需要绘制正方体的工作表),然后在代码编辑窗口中输入以下代码:
```vba
Sub DrawCube()
Dim swApp As Object
Dim swModel As Object
Dim swPart As Object
Dim swSketch As Object
' 创建SolidWorks应用程序对象
Set swApp = CreateObject("SldWorks.Application")
' 打开SolidWorks并新建零件文档
Set swModel = swApp.NewDocument("Part", 0, 0, 0)
' 将SolidWorks文档设置为以毫米为单位
swModel.SetUserPreferenceIntegerValue swUserPreferenceIntegerValue_UserUnit, swMM
' 获取零件对象
Set swPart = swModel
' 创建一个新的草图
Set swSketch = swPart.SketchManager.NewSketch
' 设置草图平面
swSketch.SetOrigin (0, 0, 0)
swSketch.SetOrientation swSketchOrientation_eTopView, True, True, False
' 在草图上绘制正方形
swSketch.CreateCenterRectangle 0, 0, 0, Sheets("Sheet1").Range("A1").Value / 2, Sheets("Sheet1").Range("B1").Value / 2, 0
' 从草图创建立体特征
swPart.FeatureManager.FeatureExtrusion2 True, False, False, swEndCondThroughAll, swEndCondBlind, Sheets("Sheet1").Range("C1").Value, 0, False, False, False, False, 0, 0, False, False, False, False, False
' 保存SolidWorks文档
swModel.SaveAs2 "路径\文件名", swSaveAsCurrentVersion
' 关闭SolidWorks文档
swModel.CloseDoc
' 退出SolidWorks应用程序
swApp.Quit
' 清除对象引用
Set swSketch = Nothing
Set swPart = Nothing
Set swModel = Nothing
Set swApp = Nothing
End Sub
```
要使用该代码,只需将`"路径\文件名"`替换为保存正方体文件的路径和文件名。然后按下F5键运行代码,SolidWorks将打开并绘制一个具有指定尺寸的正方体。完成后,SolidWorks将关闭。
这就是用Excel调用SolidWorks 2018绘制正方体的VBA代码。
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