生成一段ota全包添加镜像的代码
时间: 2024-05-05 21:19:57 浏览: 99
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好的,以下是一段OTA全包添加镜像的代码示例:
```java
import android.content.Context;
import android.os.Build;
import android.os.Environment;
import android.os.StatFs;
import android.util.Log;
import android.webkit.MimeTypeMap;
import java.io.BufferedInputStream;
import java.io.BufferedOutputStream;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
import java.net.URL;
import java.security.MessageDigest;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
public class OTAPackageAddImage {
private static final String TAG = "OTAPackageAddImage";
private static final int BUFFER_SIZE = 1024 * 1024;
private static final int TIME_OUT = 60 * 1000;
private static final String OTA_FOLDER_NAME = "ota";
private static final String OTA_UPDATE_FILE_NAME = "update.zip";
private static final String OTA_MD5_FILE_NAME = "update.zip.md5sum";
private static final String OTA_IMAGE_FOLDER_NAME = "image";
private static final String OTA_IMAGE_FILE_NAME = "new_image.img";
private static final String OTA_IMAGE_MD5_FILE_NAME = "new_image.img.md5sum";
public static void addImageToOTAPackage(Context context, String imageUrl) {
try {
// 获取OTA包文件夹路径
File otaFolder = new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory(), OTA_FOLDER_NAME);
if (!otaFolder.exists()) {
otaFolder.mkdirs();
}
// 下载新的镜像文件
File newImageFile = downloadFile(imageUrl, otaFolder, OTA_IMAGE_FILE_NAME, OTA_IMAGE_MD5_FILE_NAME);
// 获取OTA包文件路径
File otaFile = new File(otaFolder, OTA_UPDATE_FILE_NAME);
// 获取OTA包镜像文件夹路径
File imageFolder = new File(otaFolder, OTA_IMAGE_FOLDER_NAME);
if (!imageFolder.exists()) {
imageFolder.mkdirs();
}
// 将新的镜像文件复制到OTA包镜像文件夹中
File imageFile = new File(imageFolder, OTA_IMAGE_FILE_NAME);
copyFile(newImageFile, imageFile);
// 生成OTA包MD5文件
generateMD5File(otaFile, otaFolder, OTA_MD5_FILE_NAME);
// 生成OTA包描述文件
generateDescFile(context, otaFolder);
} catch (Exception e) {
Log.e(TAG, "addImageToOTAPackage error: " + e.getMessage());
}
}
private static File downloadFile(String urlStr, File folder, String fileName, String md5FileName) throws IOException {
// 创建URL对象
URL url = new URL(urlStr);
// 创建HttpURLConnection对象
HttpURLConnection conn = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
conn.setConnectTimeout(TIME_OUT);
conn.setReadTimeout(TIME_OUT);
// 获取文件长度
int length = conn.getContentLength();
// 创建输入流
InputStream is = conn.getInputStream();
BufferedInputStream bis = new BufferedInputStream(is);
// 创建输出流
File file = new File(folder, fileName);
FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(file);
BufferedOutputStream bos = new BufferedOutputStream(fos);
// 缓存数组
byte[] buffer = new byte[BUFFER_SIZE];
// 已经下载的长度
int downloadedLength = 0;
// 读取数据并写入文件
int len;
while ((len = bis.read(buffer)) != -1) {
bos.write(buffer, 0, len);
downloadedLength += len;
}
// 关闭流
bos.flush();
bos.close();
fos.flush();
fos.close();
bis.close();
is.close();
// 验证文件MD5值
String md5 = getFileMD5(file);
File md5File = new File(folder, md5FileName);
if (md5File.exists()) {
String md5sum = readTextFile(md5File);
if (!md5.equals(md5sum.trim())) {
throw new IOException("MD5 checksum not match");
}
} else {
generateMD5File(file, folder, md5FileName);
}
return file;
}
private static void copyFile(File srcFile, File dstFile) throws IOException {
// 创建输入流
FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream(srcFile);
BufferedInputStream bis = new BufferedInputStream(fis);
// 创建输出流
FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(dstFile);
BufferedOutputStream bos = new BufferedOutputStream(fos);
// 缓存数组
byte[] buffer = new byte[BUFFER_SIZE];
// 读取数据并写入文件
int len;
while ((len = bis.read(buffer)) != -1) {
bos.write(buffer, 0, len);
}
// 关闭流
bos.flush();
bos.close();
fos.flush();
fos.close();
bis.close();
fis.close();
}
private static String getFileMD5(File file) throws IOException {
if (!file.isFile()) {
throw new IOException("cannot get file md5, file is not a file");
}
MessageDigest md5;
try {
md5 = MessageDigest.getInstance("MD5");
} catch (Exception e) {
throw new IOException("cannot get file md5, message digest error");
}
FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream(file);
byte[] buffer = new byte[BUFFER_SIZE];
int length;
while ((length = fis.read(buffer)) != -1) {
md5.update(buffer, 0, length);
}
fis.close();
byte[] md5Bytes = md5.digest();
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
for (byte b : md5Bytes) {
sb.append(Integer.toHexString((b & 0xFF) | 0x100).substring(1, 3));
}
return sb.toString();
}
private static String readTextFile(File file) throws IOException {
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream(file);
byte[] buffer = new byte[BUFFER_SIZE];
int length;
while ((length = fis.read(buffer)) != -1) {
sb.append(new String(buffer, 0, length));
}
fis.close();
return sb.toString();
}
private static void generateMD5File(File file, File folder, String fileName) throws IOException {
String md5 = getFileMD5(file);
File md5File = new File(folder, fileName);
FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(md5File);
fos.write(md5.getBytes());
fos.flush();
fos.close();
}
private static void generateDescFile(Context context, File folder) throws IOException {
// 获取OTA包描述文件路径
File descFile = new File(folder, "desc.txt");
// 获取OTA包文件路径
File otaFile = new File(folder, OTA_UPDATE_FILE_NAME);
// 获取OTA包镜像文件夹路径
File imageFolder = new File(folder, OTA_IMAGE_FOLDER_NAME);
// 获取OTA包镜像文件路径
File imageFile = new File(imageFolder, OTA_IMAGE_FILE_NAME);
// 获取OTA包文件长度
long fileSize = otaFile.length();
// 获取OTA包镜像文件长度
long imageFileSize = imageFile.length();
// 获取OTA包版本号
String versionName = context.getPackageManager().getPackageInfo(context.getPackageName(), 0).versionName;
// 获取OTA包安卓版本
String androidVersion = Build.VERSION.RELEASE;
// 获取OTA包ABI类型
String abiType = Build.CPU_ABI;
// 获取OTA包构建类型
String buildType = Build.TYPE;
// 获取OTA包描述文件内容
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
sb.append("version=" + versionName + "\n");
sb.append("file_size=" + fileSize + "\n");
sb.append("image_file_size=" + imageFileSize + "\n");
sb.append("android_version=" + androidVersion + "\n");
sb.append("abi_type=" + abiType + "\n");
sb.append("build_type=" + buildType + "\n");
// 获取OTA包镜像文件类型
String extension = MimeTypeMap.getFileExtensionFromUrl(imageFile.getAbsolutePath());
String mimeType = MimeTypeMap.getSingleton().getMimeTypeFromExtension(extension);
// 获取OTA包镜像文件描述信息
Map<String, String> imageDescMap = new HashMap<>();
imageDescMap.put("partition_type", "raw");
imageDescMap.put("partition_name", "new_image");
imageDescMap.put("filename", imageFile.getName());
imageDescMap.put("filesize", String.valueOf(imageFile.length()));
imageDescMap.put("filetype", mimeType);
// 将OTA包镜像文件描述信息添加到OTA包描述文件中
sb.append("image_desc=");
for (Map.Entry<String, String> entry : imageDescMap.entrySet()) {
sb.append(entry.getKey() + "=" + entry.getValue() + ",");
}
sb.deleteCharAt(sb.length() - 1);
sb.append("\n");
// 将OTA包描述文件写入文件
FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(descFile);
fos.write(sb.toString().getBytes());
fos.flush();
fos.close();
}
}
```
这段代码可以实现从指定URL下载一个新的镜像文件,然后将其添加到OTA全包中。同时,还会生成OTA全包的MD5文件和描述文件。请注意,这只是一个示例代码,您需要根据您的具体需求进行修改和优化。
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