DHT11湿度传感器在MSP430f5529下的驱动以P1.3为端口的程序
时间: 2024-02-24 07:57:54 浏览: 143
DHT11温湿度传感器 驱动程序
以下是DHT11湿度传感器在MSP430f5529下以P1.3为端口的驱动程序的示例代码:
```c
#include <msp430.h>
#define DHT11_PIN BIT3
void delay_us(unsigned int us)
{
__delay_cycles(us);
}
void delay_ms(unsigned int ms)
{
__delay_cycles(1000 * ms);
}
void DHT11_start(void)
{
P1DIR |= DHT11_PIN;
P1OUT &= ~DHT11_PIN;
delay_ms(20);
P1OUT |= DHT11_PIN;
delay_us(30);
P1DIR &= ~DHT11_PIN;
}
unsigned char DHT11_read_byte(void)
{
unsigned char i, res = 0;
for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
{
while (!(P1IN & DHT11_PIN));
delay_us(30);
if (P1IN & DHT11_PIN)
res |= 1 << (7 - i);
while (P1IN & DHT11_PIN);
}
return res;
}
void DHT11_read_data(unsigned char *temp, unsigned char *humi)
{
unsigned char buf[5];
unsigned char i;
DHT11_start();
if (P1IN & DHT11_PIN)
return;
while (!(P1IN & DHT11_PIN));
while (P1IN & DHT11_PIN);
for (i = 0; i < 5; i++)
buf[i] = DHT11_read_byte();
if (buf[4] == ((buf[0] + buf[1] + buf[2] + buf[3]) & 0xff))
{
*humi = buf[0];
*temp = buf[2];
}
}
int main(void)
{
WDTCTL = WDTPW | WDTHOLD;
P1SEL = 0;
P1DIR &= ~DHT11_PIN;
P1OUT &= ~DHT11_PIN;
unsigned char temp, humi;
while (1)
{
DHT11_read_data(&temp, &humi);
// do something with temp and humi
delay_ms(1000);
}
return 0;
}
```
该程序首先定义了DHT11_PIN为P1.3的宏,然后定义了延时函数delay_us和delay_ms。接下来,定义了DHT11_start函数,用于向DHT11发送起始信号;DHT11_read_byte函数,用于读取一个字节的数据;DHT11_read_data函数,用于读取DHT11传感器的温度和湿度值。在主函数中,首先禁用看门狗定时器,然后初始化P1.3为输入模式,并且不上拉或下拉。接着在一个循环中不断读取DHT11传感器的温度和湿度值,并且可以根据需要对这些值进行处理。最后延时1秒钟后再次读取数据。
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