wordxml模版导出
时间: 2024-01-09 22:21:55 浏览: 89
xml 文档模板
poi-tl是一个基于Apache POI的Word模板引擎,可以使用Word模板和数据创建漂亮的Word文档。下面是一个使用poi-tl进行Word模板导出的示例:
```java
import org.apache.poi.xwpf.usermodel.XWPFDocument;
import org.apache.poi.xwpf.usermodel.XWPFParagraph;
import org.apache.poi.xwpf.usermodel.XWPFRun;
import org.apache.poi.xwpf.usermodel.XWPFTable;
import org.apache.poi.xwpf.usermodel.XWPFTableRow;
import org.apache.poi.xwpf.usermodel.XWPFTableCell;
import org.apache.poi.xwpf.usermodel.XWPFDocument;
import org.apache.poi.xwpf.usermodel.XWPFParagraph;
import org.apache.poi.xwpf.usermodel.XWPFRun;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
public class WordTemplateExport {
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
// 加载Word模板
XWPFDocument document = new XWPFDocument(WordTemplateExport.class.getResourceAsStream("template.docx"));
// 获取模板中的段落和表格
XWPFParagraph paragraph = document.getParagraphs().get(0);
XWPFTable table = document.getTables().get(0);
// 替换段落中的占位符
Map<String, String> placeholders = new HashMap<>();
placeholders.put("title", "Hi, poi-tl Word模板引擎");
replacePlaceholder(paragraph, placeholders);
// 替换表格中的占位符
Map<String, String> tablePlaceholders = new HashMap<>();
tablePlaceholders.put("name", "John Doe");
tablePlaceholders.put("age", "30");
replacePlaceholder(table, tablePlaceholders);
// 导出Word文档
FileOutputStream out = new FileOutputStream("output.docx");
document.write(out);
out.close();
System.out.println("Word模板导出成功!");
}
// 替换段落中的占位符
private static void replacePlaceholder(XWPFParagraph paragraph, Map<String, String> placeholders) {
List<XWPFRun> runs = paragraph.getRuns();
for (int i = 0; i < runs.size(); i++) {
XWPFRun run = runs.get(i);
String text = run.getText(0);
if (text != null) {
for (Map.Entry<String, String> entry : placeholders.entrySet()) {
String placeholder = "${" + entry.getKey() + "}";
if (text.contains(placeholder)) {
text = text.replace(placeholder, entry.getValue());
run.setText(text, 0);
}
}
}
}
}
// 替换表格中的占位符
private static void replacePlaceholder(XWPFTable table, Map<String, String> placeholders) {
for (XWPFTableRow row : table.getRows()) {
for (XWPFTableCell cell : row.getTableCells()) {
for (XWPFParagraph paragraph : cell.getParagraphs()) {
replacePlaceholder(paragraph, placeholders);
}
}
}
}
}
```
这个示例中,我们首先加载了一个Word模板文件,然后使用`replacePlaceholder`方法替换模板中的占位符。最后,将替换后的文档导出为一个新的Word文档。
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