基于python的体育场管理系统

体育场管理系统一般包括场馆预订、场馆管理、票务管理、会员管理等模块。下面是一个基于Python的简单体育场管理系统的示例代码：

import datetime

class Venue:
    def __init__(self, name, capacity):
        self.name = name
        self.capacity = capacity
        self.bookings = []
    
    def check_availability(self, start_time, end_time):
        for booking in self.bookings:
            if (start_time < booking["end_time"]) and (end_time > booking["start_time"]):
                return False
        return True
    
    def book(self, start_time, end_time, customer):
        if self.check_availability(start_time, end_time):
            if len(self.bookings) < self.capacity:
                self.bookings.append({
                    "start_time": start_time,
                    "end_time": end_time,
                    "customer": customer
                })
                print(f"Booking successful for {customer} at {self.name} from {start_time} to {end_time}.")
            else:
                print(f"{self.name} is already fully booked for this time slot.")
        else:
            print(f"{self.name} is not available for this time slot.")

class BookingSystem:
    def __init__(self):
        self.venues = []
    
    def add_venue(self, venue):
        self.venues.append(venue)
    
    def list_venues(self):
        print("Available Venues:")
        for i, venue in enumerate(self.venues):
            print(f"{i+1}. {venue.name}")
    
    def book_venue(self, venue_name, start_time, end_time, customer):
        for venue in self.venues:
            if venue.name == venue_name:
                venue.book(start_time, end_time, customer)
                return
        print(f"{venue_name} not found.")
    
    def list_bookings(self):
        print("Current Bookings:")
        for venue in self.venues:
            for booking in venue.bookings:
                print(f"{venue.name} - {booking['customer']} - {booking['start_time']} to {booking['end_time']}")

if __name__ == "__main__":
    bs = BookingSystem()
    
    # Add venues to the system
    bs.add_venue(Venue("Stadium A", 3))
    bs.add_venue(Venue("Stadium B", 2))
    
    # List available venues
    bs.list_venues()
    
    # Book a venue
    bs.book_venue("Stadium A", datetime.datetime(2022, 1, 1, 12), datetime.datetime(2022, 1, 1, 14), "John")
    
    # List current bookings
    bs.list_bookings()

这个示例代码中定义了两个类，`Venue`和`BookingSystem`。`Venue`表示一个场馆，包括名称、容量和当前预订信息；`BookingSystem`表示整个预订系统，包括场馆列表、场馆添加、场馆预订、预订列表等功能。在`Venue`中，`check_availability`方法用于检查某个时间段是否可用，`book`方法用于预订某个时间段。在`BookingSystem`中，`add_venue`方法用于添加场馆，`list_venues`方法用于列出可用场馆，`book_venue`方法用于预订场馆，`list_bookings`方法用于列出当前预订。通过在`if __name__ == "__main__":`中编写示例代码，可以测试预订系统的功能。