在不使用任何STL容器的前提下实现这个代码#include <iostream> #include <memory> #include <stack> #include <fstream> #include <vector> #include <cmath> #include <iomanip> #include <exception> #include <climits> #include <array> #include <cstdint> #include <string> using namespace std; class T { public: virtual bool isOperator() = 0; virtual ~T() {} };

可以使用裸指针和自定义容器实现这段代码。

首先，我们需要定义一个自定义容器来存储T类型的指针。这个容器可以使用动态数组实现，需要自己管理内存。下面是一个简单的实现：

class MyVector {
public:
    MyVector() : size_(0), capacity_(0), data_(nullptr) {}
    ~MyVector() {
        clear();
        delete[] data_;
    }
    void push_back(T* ptr) {
        if (size_ == capacity_) {
            reserve(capacity_ == 0 ? 1 : capacity_ * 2);
        }
        data_[size_++] = ptr;
    }
    void pop_back() {
        if (size_ > 0) {
            --size_;
        }
    }
    T* back() const {
        return size_ > 0 ? data_[size_ - 1] : nullptr;
    }
    bool empty() const {
        return size_ == 0;
    }
    void clear() {
        for (int i = 0; i < size_; ++i) {
            delete data_[i];
        }
        size_ = 0;
    }
private:
    void reserve(int new_capacity) {
        T** new_data = new T*[new_capacity];
        for (int i = 0; i < size_; ++i) {
            new_data[i] = data_[i];
        }
        delete[] data_;
        data_ = new_data;
        capacity_ = new_capacity;
    }
    int size_;
    int capacity_;
    T** data_;
};

接下来，我们需要定义一个栈，用来存储T类型的指针。这个栈可以使用动态数组实现，也需要自己管理内存。栈的基本操作包括push、pop、top等，可以按照以下方式实现：

class MyStack {
public:
    MyStack() : size_(0), capacity_(0), data_(nullptr) {}
    ~MyStack() {
        clear();
        delete[] data_;
    }
    void push(T* ptr) {
        if (size_ == capacity_) {
            reserve(capacity_ == 0 ? 1 : capacity_ * 2);
        }
        data_[size_++] = ptr;
    }
    void pop() {
        if (size_ > 0) {
            --size_;
        }
    }
    T* top() const {
        return size_ > 0 ? data_[size_ - 1] : nullptr;
    }
    bool empty() const {
        return size_ == 0;
    }
    void clear() {
        for (int i = 0; i < size_; ++i) {
            delete data_[i];
        }
        size_ = 0;
    }
private:
    void reserve(int new_capacity) {
        T** new_data = new T*[new_capacity];
        for (int i = 0; i < size_; ++i) {
            new_data[i] = data_[i];
        }
        delete[] data_;
        data_ = new_data;
        capacity_ = new_capacity;
    }
    int size_;
    int capacity_;
    T** data_;
};

最后，我们可以定义一个派生自T的类，来实现isOperator()函数。这个函数在子类中可以根据实际需求来具体实现。

class MyT : public T {
public:
    bool isOperator() override {
        // 实现具体的逻辑
        return false;
    }
};

这样，就可以在不使用STL容器的前提下实现这个代码了。完整代码如下：

#include <iostream>

using namespace std;

class T {
public:
    virtual bool isOperator() = 0;
    virtual ~T() {}
};

class MyT : public T {
public:
    bool isOperator() override {
        // 实现具体的逻辑
        return false;
    }
};

class MyVector {
public:
    MyVector() : size_(0), capacity_(0), data_(nullptr) {}
    ~MyVector() {
        clear();
        delete[] data_;
    }
    void push_back(T* ptr) {
        if (size_ == capacity_) {
            reserve(capacity_ == 0 ? 1 : capacity_ * 2);
        }
        data_[size_++] = ptr;
    }
    void pop_back() {
        if (size_ > 0) {
            --size_;
        }
    }
    T* back() const {
        return size_ > 0 ? data_[size_ - 1] : nullptr;
    }
    bool empty() const {
        return size_ == 0;
    }
    void clear() {
        for (int i = 0; i < size_; ++i) {
            delete data_[i];
        }
        size_ = 0;
    }
private:
    void reserve(int new_capacity) {
        T** new_data = new T*[new_capacity];
        for (int i = 0; i < size_; ++i) {
            new_data[i] = data_[i];
        }
        delete[] data_;
        data_ = new_data;
        capacity_ = new_capacity;
    }
    int size_;
    int capacity_;
    T** data_;
};

class MyStack {
public:
    MyStack() : size_(0), capacity_(0), data_(nullptr) {}
    ~MyStack() {
        clear();
        delete[] data_;
    }
    void push(T* ptr) {
        if (size_ == capacity_) {
            reserve(capacity_ == 0 ? 1 : capacity_ * 2);
        }
        data_[size_++] = ptr;
    }
    void pop() {
        if (size_ > 0) {
            --size_;
        }
    }
    T* top() const {
        return size_ > 0 ? data_[size_ - 1] : nullptr;
    }
    bool empty() const {
        return size_ == 0;
    }
    void clear() {
        for (int i = 0; i < size_; ++i) {
            delete data_[i];
        }
        size_ = 0;
    }
private:
    void reserve(int new_capacity) {
        T** new_data = new T*[new_capacity];
        for (int i = 0; i < size_; ++i) {
            new_data[i] = data_[i];
        }
        delete[] data_;
        data_ = new_data;
        capacity_ = new_capacity;
    }
    int size_;
    int capacity_;
    T** data_;
};

int main() {
    MyVector vec;
    vec.push_back(new MyT());
    vec.clear();

    MyStack stk;
    stk.push(new MyT());
    stk.clear();

    return 0;
}