android CameraX调用系统相机
时间: 2023-10-12 22:04:35 浏览: 181
使用 CameraX 调用系统相机需要使用以下步骤:
1. 在 build.gradle 文件中添加以下依赖项:
```groovy
dependencies {
def camerax_version = "1.0.0-beta06"
implementation "androidx.camera:camera-camera2:$camerax_version"
implementation "androidx.camera:camera-lifecycle:$camerax_version"
implementation "androidx.camera:camera-view:1.0.0-alpha20"
}
```
2. 在布局文件中添加 CameraView:
```xml
<androidx.camera.view.CameraView
android:id="@+id/camera_view"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent" />
```
3. 在 Activity 或 Fragment 中实例化 CameraX:
```kotlin
class MainActivity : AppCompatActivity() {
private lateinit var cameraView: CameraView
override fun onCreate(savedInstanceState: Bundle?) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState)
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main)
cameraView = findViewById(R.id.camera_view)
startCamera()
}
private fun startCamera() {
val cameraProviderFuture = ProcessCameraProvider.getInstance(this)
cameraProviderFuture.addListener({
val cameraProvider: ProcessCameraProvider = cameraProviderFuture.get()
val preview = Preview.Builder().build().also {
it.setSurfaceProvider(cameraView.surfaceProvider)
}
val cameraSelector = CameraSelector.DEFAULT_BACK_CAMERA
try {
cameraProvider.unbindAll()
cameraProvider.bindToLifecycle(this, cameraSelector, preview)
} catch (e: Exception) {
Log.e(TAG, "Use case binding failed", e)
}
}, ContextCompat.getMainExecutor(this))
}
companion object {
private const val TAG = "MainActivity"
}
}
```
这样就可以使用 CameraX 调用系统相机了。注意,在 AndroidManifest.xml 文件中要添加相机权限:
```xml
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.CAMERA" />
```
另外,CameraX 还提供了其他功能,比如拍照、录视频等,可以根据需要进行配置和使用。
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