python写一段按照文件类型进行桌面整理的代码

好的，以下是一段 Python 代码，可以按照文件类型对桌面进行整理：

import os
import shutil


def organize_desktop():
    # 获取桌面路径
    desktop_path = os.path.join(os.path.expanduser("~"), "Desktop")

    # 文件类型对应的文件夹名称
    file_types = {
        "images": ["png", "jpg", "jpeg", "gif"],
        "documents": ["doc", "docx", "pdf", "txt"],
        "videos": ["mp4", "avi", "mov", "mkv"],
        "music": ["mp3", "wav", "flac", "m4a"],
        "archives": ["zip", "rar", "7z", "tar", "gz"],
        "executables": ["exe", "dmg", "pkg", "msi"]
    }

    # 创建文件夹
    for folder_name in file_types.keys():
        folder_path = os.path.join(desktop_path, folder_name)
        if not os.path.exists(folder_path):
            os.mkdir(folder_path)

    # 遍历桌面文件
    for file in os.listdir(desktop_path):
        file_path = os.path.join(desktop_path, file)

        # 如果是文件夹或者不识别的文件类型，则不处理
        if os.path.isdir(file_path) or "." not in file:
            continue

        # 获取文件类型
        file_extension = file.split(".")[-1].lower()

        # 将文件移动到对应的文件夹
        for folder_name, extensions in file_types.items():
            if file_extension in extensions:
                folder_path = os.path.join(desktop_path, folder_name)
                shutil.move(file_path, folder_path)
                break


if __name__ == '__main__':
    organize_desktop()

这段代码会在桌面上创建几个文件夹，然后将相应类型的文件移动到对应的文件夹中。注意，这段代码可能会删除桌面上的文件，请谨慎运行。