请给我一个Android 13 开发动态壁纸的完整示例的代码demo
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在Android 13中动态壁纸功能相对复杂,因为API有一些变化,并且需要处理系统的权限请求。以下是一个简单的动态壁纸Service示例代码,用于创建一个基本的壁纸服务:
```java
import android.appwidget.AppWidgetProvider;
import android.content.ComponentName;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.graphics.Canvas;
import android.service.wallpaper.WallpaperService;
import android.view.animation.Animation;
public class DynamicWallpaperService extends WallpaperService {
private static final String ACTION_START_ANIMATION = "com.example.START_ANIMATION";
private Animation mAnimation;
@Override
public void onCreate() {
super.onCreate();
// 初始化动画
mAnimation = new MyAnimation(); // 自定义动画类
}
@Override
public Engine onCreateEngine() {
return new Engine(this);
}
@Override
public void onDestroy() {
super.onDestroy();
if (mAnimation != null) {
mAnimation.cancel();
}
}
// 实现Engine接口,处理壁纸绘制
class Engine extends WallpaperService.Engine {
@Override
public void onSurfaceCreated(SurfaceHolder holder) {
super.onSurfaceCreated(holder);
startAnimationIfNotRunning();
}
@Override
public void onVisibilityChanged(SurfaceHolder holder, int visibility) {
super.onVisibilityChanged(holder, visibility);
if (visibility == SurfaceHolder.VISIBLE) {
startAnimationIfNotRunning();
} else {
stopAnimation();
}
}
@Override
public void onSurfaceDestroyed(SurfaceHolder holder) {
super.onSurfaceDestroyed(holder);
stopAnimation();
}
private void startAnimationIfNotRunning() {
if (!mAnimation.isRunning()) {
mAnimation.start();
}
}
private void stopAnimation() {
mAnimation.stop();
}
@Override
public void onDraw(Canvas canvas) {
// 在这里绘制你的动态内容,例如:
mAnimation.draw(canvas);
// 更新屏幕
canvas.save();
canvas.restore();
}
// 处理启动动画的意图
@Override
public void onCommand(String action) {
if (ACTION_START_ANIMATION.equals(action)) {
startAnimationIfNotRunning();
}
}
}
// 定义动画类,这里仅做示例,你需要自定义动画逻辑
class MyAnimation extends Animation {
// ... 动画实现
// 省略了动画的具体实现,包括start(), draw(), 和cancel()等方法
}
// 启动动画的广播接收者
public static class WidgetReceiver extends AppWidgetProvider {
@Override
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
if (intent.getAction().equals(ACTION_START_ANIMATION)) {
ComponentName componentName = new ComponentName(context, DynamicWallpaperService.class);
context.startService(new Intent(context, DynamicWallpaperService.class)
.setComponent(componentName));
}
}
}
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