c++五子棋人机对战

c五子棋人机对战是通过创建一个ChessGame对象来实现的。在ChessGame类的构造函数中，需要传入Man对象、AI对象和Chess对象，并通过调用man和ai对象的init函数来初始化棋手和AI。而在ChessGame类中，也有一个chessMap的成员变量用来存储当前棋盘和棋子的情况，其中空白为0，黑子为1，白子为-1。另外，还有一个playerFlag的成员变量用来标识下棋方，true表示黑棋方，false表示AI白棋方。通过这些机制，实现了c五子棋人机对战的功能。

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c++五子棋人机对战代码

以下是一个简单的五子棋人机对战代码，使用了简单的极大极小算法和alpha-beta剪枝优化：

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>

#define SIZE 15

int board[SIZE][SIZE] = {0}; // 棋盘
int player = 1; // 玩家编号
int computer = -1; // 电脑编号

// 初始化棋盘
void init_board()
{
    int i, j;
    for (i = 0; i < SIZE; i++) {
        for (j = 0; j < SIZE; j++) {
            board[i][j] = 0;
        }
    }
}

// 打印棋盘
void print_board()
{
    int i, j;
    printf(" ");
    for (i = 0; i < SIZE; i++) {
        printf("%2d ", i+1);
    }
    printf("\n");
    for (i = 0; i < SIZE; i++) {
        printf("%2d ", i+1);
        for (j = 0; j < SIZE; j++) {
            if (board[i][j] == player) {
                printf("● ");
            } else if (board[i][j] == computer) {
                printf("○ ");
            } else {
                printf("  ");
            }
        }
        printf("\n");
    }
}

// 判断是否有五子连珠
int check_win(int player)
{
    int i, j, k;
    for (i = 0; i < SIZE; i++) {
        for (j = 0; j < SIZE; j++) {
            if (board[i][j] == player) {
                for (k = 0; k < 5; k++) {
                    if (i+k < SIZE && board[i+k][j] == player && k == 4) {
                        return 1;
                    }
                    if (j+k < SIZE && board[i][j+k] == player && k == 4) {
                        return 1;
                    }
                    if (i+k < SIZE && j+k < SIZE && board[i+k][j+k] == player && k == 4) {
                        return 1;
                    }
                    if (i+k < SIZE && j-k >= 0 && board[i+k][j-k] == player && k == 4) {
                        return 1;
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    }
    return 0;
}

// 评估棋局价值
int evaluate()
{
    int value = 0;
    int i, j, k;

    // 横向
    for (i = 0; i < SIZE; i++) {
        for (j = 0; j < SIZE-4; j++) {
            int count = 0;
            for (k = 0; k < 5; k++) {
                if (board[i][j+k] == computer) {
                    count++;
                } else if (board[i][j+k] == player) {
                    count = 0;
                    break;
                }
            }
            if (count == 1) {
                value += 10;
            } else if (count == 2) {
                value += 100;
            } else if (count == 3) {
                value += 1000;
            } else if (count == 4) {
                value += 10000;
            }
        }
    }

    // 纵向
    for (j = 0; j < SIZE; j++) {
        for (i = 0; i < SIZE-4; i++) {
            int count = 0;
            for (k = 0; k < 5; k++) {
                if (board[i+k][j] == computer) {
                    count++;
                } else if (board[i+k][j] == player) {
                    count = 0;
                    break;
                }
            }
            if (count == 1) {
                value += 10;
            } else if (count == 2) {
                value += 100;
            } else if (count == 3) {
                value += 1000;
            } else if (count == 4) {
                value += 10000;
            }
        }
    }

    // 斜向
    for (i = 0; i < SIZE-4; i++) {
        for (j = 0; j < SIZE-4; j++) {
            int count = 0;
            for (k = 0; k < 5; k++) {
                if (board[i+k][j+k] == computer) {
                    count++;
                } else if (board[i+k][j+k] == player) {
                    count = 0;
                    break;
                }
            }
            if (count == 1) {
                value += 10;
            } else if (count == 2) {
                value += 100;
            } else if (count == 3) {
                value += 1000;
            } else if (count == 4) {
                value += 10000;
            }
        }
    }

    // 反斜向
    for (i = 4; i < SIZE; i++) {
        for (j = 0; j < SIZE-4; j++) {
            int count = 0;
            for (k = 0; k < 5; k++) {
                if (board[i-k][j+k] == computer) {
                    count++;
                } else if (board[i-k][j+k] == player) {
                    count = 0;
                    break;
                }
            }
            if (count == 1) {
                value += 10;
            } else if (count == 2) {
                value += 100;
            } else if (count == 3) {
                value += 1000;
            } else if (count == 4) {
                value += 10000;
            }
        }
    }

    return value;
}

// 判断是否是合法落子
int is_valid(int x, int y)
{
    if (x < 0 || x >= SIZE || y < 0 || y >= SIZE) {
        return 0;
    }
    if (board[x][y] != 0) {
        return 0;
    }
    return 1;
}

// 极大极小算法
int minmax(int depth, int alpha, int beta)
{
    if (depth == 0) {
        return evaluate();
    }

    int i, j, value;
    if (player == computer) { // 电脑落子
        value = -99999;
        for (i = 0; i < SIZE; i++) {
            for (j = 0; j < SIZE; j++) {
                if (is_valid(i, j)) {
                    board[i][j] = computer;
                    player = player * -1;
                    int tmp = minmax(depth-1, alpha, beta);
                    board[i][j] = 0;
                    player = player * -1;
                    if (tmp > value) {
                        value = tmp;
                    }
                    if (value > alpha) {
                        alpha = value;
                    }
                    if (alpha >= beta) {
                        return value;
                    }
                }
            }
        }
        return value;
    } else { // 玩家落子
        value = 99999;
        for (i = 0; i < SIZE; i++) {
            for (j = 0; j < SIZE; j++) {
                if (is_valid(i, j)) {
                    board[i][j] = player;
                    computer = computer * -1;
                    int tmp = minmax(depth-1, alpha, beta);
                    board[i][j] = 0;
                    computer = computer * -1;
                    if (tmp < value) {
                        value = tmp;
                    }
                    if (value < beta) {
                        beta = value;
                    }
                    if (alpha >= beta) {
                        return value;
                    }
                }
            }
        }
        return value;
    }
}

// 电脑落子
void computer_play()
{
    int x = -1, y = -1;
    int i, j;
    int value = -99999;
    for (i = 0; i < SIZE; i++) {
        for (j = 0; j < SIZE; j++) {
            if (is_valid(i, j)) {
                board[i][j] = computer;
                player = player * -1;
                int tmp = minmax(4, -99999, 99999);
                board[i][j] = 0;
                player = player * -1;
                if (tmp > value) {
                    value = tmp;
                    x = i;
                    y = j;
                }
            }
        }
    }
    board[x][y] = computer;
}

int main()
{
    init_board();
    print_board();

    while (1) {
        printf("请玩家输入坐标(x,y)：");
        int x, y;
        scanf("%d,%d", &x, &y);
        if (is_valid(x-1, y-1)) {
            board[x-1][y-1] = player;
            if (check_win(player)) {
                printf("玩家胜利！\n");
                break;
            }
            computer_play();
            if (check_win(computer)) {
                printf("电脑胜利！\n");
                break;
            }
            print_board();
        } else {
            printf("非法坐标！\n");
        }
    }

    return 0;
}

这个代码只是简单实现了五子棋的人机对战，如果要实现更高级的AI，需要使用更复杂的算法和优化。

devc++五子棋人机对战代码

很抱歉，根据提供的引用内容，没有找到关于DevC++的五子棋人机对战代码的信息。但是，我可以为您提供一个基于C++的五子棋人机对战的示例代码，您可以在DevC++中运行。

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

const int SIZE = 15;
char board[SIZE][SIZE];

// 初始化棋盘
void initBoard() {
    for (int i = 0; i < SIZE; i++) {
        for (int j = 0; j < SIZE; j++) {
            board[i][j] = '+';
        }
    }
}

// 打印棋盘
void printBoard() {
    for (int i = 0; i < SIZE; i++) {
        for (int j = 0; j < SIZE; j++) {
            cout << board[i][j] << " ";
        }
        cout << endl;
    }
}

// 判断是否胜利
bool checkWin(int row, int col, char player) {
    int count = 0;

    // 横向判断
    for (int i = col - 4; i <= col; i++) {
        if (i >= 0 && i + 4 < SIZE) {
            count = 0;
            for (int j = i; j <= i + 4; j++) {
                if (board[row][j] == player) {
                    count++;
                }
            }
            if (count == 5) {
                return true;
            }
        }
    }

    // 纵向判断
    for (int i = row - 4; i <= row; i++) {
        if (i >= 0 && i + 4 < SIZE) {
            count = 0;
            for (int j = i; j <= i + 4; j++) {
                if (board[j][col] == player) {
                    count++;
                }
            }
            if (count == 5) {
                return true;
            }
        }
    }

    // 左上到右下判断
    for (int i = row - 4, j = col - 4; i <= row, j <= col; i++, j++) {
        if (i >= 0 && i + 4 < SIZE && j >= 0 && j + 4 < SIZE) {
            count = 0;
            for (int k = 0; k < 5; k++) {
                if (board[i + k][j + k] == player) {
                    count++;
                }
            }
            if (count == 5) {
                return true;
            }
        }
    }

    // 右上到左下判断
    for (int i = row - 4, j = col + 4; i <= row, j >= col; i++, j--) {
        if (i >= 0 && i + 4 < SIZE && j >= 0 && j - 4 >= 0) {
            count = 0;
            for (int k = 0; k < 5; k++) {
                if (board[i + k][j - k] == player) {
                    count++;
                }
            }
            if (count == 5) {
                return true;
            }
        }
    }

    return false;
}

// 人机对战
void playWithAI() {
    int row, col;
    char player = 'X';

    while (true) {
        cout << "当前棋盘：" << endl;
        printBoard();

        if (player == 'X') {
            cout << "轮到玩家下棋，请输入行和列（以空格分隔）：";
            cin >> row >> col;
        } else {
            cout << "轮到电脑下棋：" << endl;
            // 这里可以编写AI下棋的逻辑
            // 例如，随机生成行和列
            row = rand() % SIZE;
            col = rand() % SIZE;
        }

        if (row >= 0 && row < SIZE && col >= 0 && col < SIZE && board[row][col] == '+') {
            board[row][col] = player;

            if (checkWin(row, col, player)) {
                cout << "恭喜玩家 " << player << " 获胜！" << endl;
                break;
            }

            if (player == 'X') {
                player = 'O';
            } else {
                player = 'X';
            }
        } else {
            cout << "无效的位置，请重新输入！" << endl;
        }
    }
}

int main() {
    initBoard();
    playWithAI();

    return 0;
}