void HAL_UARTEx_RxEventCallback(UART_HandleTypeDef *huart, uint16_t Size) { int i; HAL_StatusTypeDef ret; int32_t data_len = 0; recv_bytes += Size; if(!parse_head_flag && recv_bytes >= PACKAGE_HEAD_SIZE){ data_len = parse_package_head(RX_IDLE_Buffer, PACKAGE_HEAD_SIZE); parse_head_flag = 1; } if(recv_bytes >= PACKAGE_HEAD_SIZE + data_len + 2){ int size; int err = parse_package(RX_IDLE_Buffer, PACKAGE_HEAD_SIZE + data_len + 2); memcpy(TX_ACK_Buffer, RX_IDLE_Buffer, PACKAGE_HEAD_SIZE- 2); size = make_ack_package(TX_ACK_Buffer, TX_ACK_BUFFER_SIZE, err); HAL_UART_Transmit(&huart2, TX_ACK_Buffer, size, 1000); parse_head_flag = 0; recv_bytes = 0; } ret = HAL_UARTEx_ReceiveToIdle_IT(&huart1, RX_IDLE_Buffer + recv_bytes, RX_IDLE_BUFFER_SIZE- recv_bytes); if(ret != HAL_OK){ printf("Fail to HAL_UARTEx_ReceiveToIdle_IT,ret:%d\r\n",ret); return; } return; }写注释

以下是对这段代码的注释：

/**
 * @brief UART接收中断回调函数
 * @param huart: UART句柄
 * @param Size: 接收数据的字节数
 */
void HAL_UARTEx_RxEventCallback(UART_HandleTypeDef *huart, uint16_t Size) {
    int i;
    HAL_StatusTypeDef ret;
    int32_t data_len = 0;
    recv_bytes += Size; // 更新接收字节数

    // 如果还未解析头部并接收到了足够的字节数，则解析头部
    if(!parse_head_flag && recv_bytes >= PACKAGE_HEAD_SIZE){
        data_len = parse_package_head(RX_IDLE_Buffer, PACKAGE_HEAD_SIZE);
        parse_head_flag = 1;
    }

    // 如果接收到了一个完整的数据包，则解析数据包并生成ACK包，并通过UART发送ACK包
    if(recv_bytes >= PACKAGE_HEAD_SIZE + data_len  + 2){
        int size;
        int err = parse_package(RX_IDLE_Buffer, PACKAGE_HEAD_SIZE + data_len  + 2);
        memcpy(TX_ACK_Buffer, RX_IDLE_Buffer, PACKAGE_HEAD_SIZE- 2);
        size = make_ack_package(TX_ACK_Buffer, TX_ACK_BUFFER_SIZE, err);
        HAL_UART_Transmit(&huart2, TX_ACK_Buffer, size, 1000); // 通过UART发送ACK包
        parse_head_flag = 0;
        recv_bytes = 0;
    }

    // 继续异步接收UART数据
    ret = HAL_UARTEx_ReceiveToIdle_IT(&huart1, RX_IDLE_Buffer + recv_bytes, RX_IDLE_BUFFER_SIZE- recv_bytes);

    // 如果接收失败，则输出错误信息
    if(ret != HAL_OK){
        printf("Fail to HAL_UARTEx_ReceiveToIdle_IT,ret:%d\r\n",ret);
        return;
    }

    return;
}