vb.net代码, UIautomation控制操作系统的计算器实现1+1=2
时间: 2024-09-10 14:10:17 浏览: 85
UIAutomation+spy++
在VB.NET中使用UIAutomation库来控制操作系统计算器并实现1+1等于2的操作,首先需要安装Windows Automation Library (WIA) 动态链接库,然后编写代码。以下是一个简单的示例:
```vb.net
Imports Microsoft.VisualBasic.ApplicationServices
Imports System.Windows.Automation
Public Class CalculatorApp
Private Const CALCULATOR_PATH As String = "Calculator.exe"
Public Sub StartCalculator()
' 启动计算器进程
Dim process As New ProcessStartInfo(CALCULATOR_PATH)
process.WorkingDirectory = Environment.CurrentDirectory
process.UseShellExecute = True
process.Verb = "runas" ' 如果权限不够可以添加这个
Process.Start(process)
' 给计算器一些时间启动
Thread.Sleep(5000)
' 找到计算器窗口
Using automation As AutomationElement = AutomationElement.FromHandle(Process.GetCurrentProcess().MainWindowHandle)
' 获取加法按钮
Dim addButton As AutomationElement = automation.FindFirst(TreeScope.Descendants, New PropertyCondition(AutomationElement.NameProperty, "Add"))
' 点击加法按钮
If addButton IsNot Nothing Then
addButton.Invoke() ' 或者 addButton.Click() 如果UIA支持
End If
' 输入数字1
Dim numOne As AutomationElement = automation.FindFirst(TreeScope.Descendants, New PropertyCondition(AutomationElement.NameProperty, "7")) ' 这里假设7对应第一个数字键
numOne.SetFocus()
SendKeys.Send("1")
' 输入加号
Dim plusButton As AutomationElement = automation.FindFirst(TreeScope.Descendants, New PropertyCondition(AutomationElement.NameProperty, "+"))
plusButton.Invoke()
' 输入数字2
Dim numTwo As AutomationElement = automation.FindFirst(TreeScope.Descendants, New PropertyCondition(AutomationElement.NameProperty, "8"))
numTwo.SetFocus()
SendKeys.Send("2")
' 点击等号
Dim equalButton As AutomationElement = automation.FindFirst(TreeScope.Descendants, New PropertyCondition(AutomationElement.NameProperty, "="))
equalButton.Invoke()
' 检查结果是否为2
Dim result As AutomationElement = automation.FindFirst(TreeScope.Descendants, New PropertyCondition(AutomationElement.NameProperty, "显示屏"))
Dim text As String = result.GetCurrentPropertyValue(AutomationElement.NameProperty).ToString()
If text = "2" Then
MessageBox.Show("计算成功:1 + 1 = 2")
Else
MessageBox.Show("计算失败,结果不是2")
End If
End Using
End Sub
End Class
```
注意这只是一个基本示例,实际应用可能需要处理更多边缘情况,如输入延迟、错误处理等。此外,UI元素可能会随时间和系统更新而变化,因此可能需要调整查找策略。
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