换种方法,对于[3, 0, 0],先找到其中非0数组,然后对非0数组的每一个找到其在gammaA中的位置,并定义stoichh=selio(index)
时间: 2024-12-11 22:41:15 浏览: 10
如果你想要通过这种方式处理数据,首先需要创建一个辅助函数来找到非零元素的位置,然后再遍历这些位置去取selio的相应元素。以下是步骤的示例代码:
```fortran
pure function find_nonzero_positions(arr) result(positions)
implicit none
integer(kind=int32), intent(in) :: arr(:) ! 输入的整数向量
integer(kind=int32), allocatable :: positions(:) ! 存储非零元素位置的数组
positions = integer(kind=int32) :: [] ! 初始化空数组
integer :: i
do i = 1, size(arr)
if (arr(i) /= 0) then
call append(positions, i) ! 将非零元素的索引添加到positions
end if
end do
if (size(positions) > 0) then
allocate(positions(size(positions))) ! 确保数组已分配空间
else
write(*,*) 'All elements are zero.'
return
end if
find_nonzero_positions = positions
end function find_nonzero_positions
subroutine append(array, value)
implicit none
integer(kind=int32), allocatable, target :: array(:)
integer(kind=int32), intent(in) :: value
if (.not. allocated(array)) then
allocate(array(1))
array(1) = value
else
allocate(new_array(size(array) + 1))
new_array(1:size(array)) = array
new_array(size(array) + 1) = value
deallocate(array)
array = new_array
end if
end subroutine append
... (在主程序里)
integer(kind=int32), dimension(3) :: c = [3, 0, 0]
integer(kind=int32), dimension(5) :: gammaA = ... ! 定义gammaA
real(kind=real64), dimension(size(c)) :: selio = ... ! 定义selio
integer(kind=int32), allocatable :: stoichh(:)
stoichh = selio(find_nonzero_positions(c))
! 输出 stoichh 的值
if (allocated(stoichh)) then
print *, "Stoichiometry values:", stoichh
else
print *, "No non-zero elements in c to get stoichiometry."
end if
```
这段代码首先定义了一个`find_nonzero_positions`函数来找出`c`中非零元素的索引,然后将这些索引传递给`selio`,生成`stoichh`数组。
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