c#代码实现数据备份功能,请给出代码
时间: 2024-11-03 21:12:37 浏览: 9
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在C#中,实现数据备份功能通常涉及数据库操作,这里我会提供一个基本的例子,展示如何使用ADO.NET连接到SQL Server数据库并创建备份。假设我们有一个名为`MyDatabase`的数据库,并且有一个`BackupData`函数来执行备份:
```csharp
using System;
using System.Data.SqlClient;
public class DatabaseBackup
{
private string connectionString = "Data Source=your_server;Initial Catalog=MyDatabase;User ID=your_username;Password=your_password;";
public void BackupData(string backupFileName)
{
// 创建SqlConnection实例
using (SqlConnection connection = new SqlConnection(connectionString))
{
try
{
// 打开数据库连接
connection.Open();
// 创建SqlCommand实例来执行备份命令
SqlCommand command = new SqlCommand(
"BACKUP DATABASE MyDatabase TO DISK = @backupPath WITH NOFORMAT, NOINIT, NAME = N'MyDatabase_Backup', SKIP, NOUNLOAD, STATS = 10",
connection);
// 设置备份文件路径参数
command.Parameters.AddWithValue("@backupPath", backupFileName + ".bak");
// 执行备份命令
Console.WriteLine("Starting database backup...");
command.ExecuteNonQuery();
Console.WriteLine($"Backup completed. Backup file saved as {backupFileName}.bak");
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
Console.WriteLine($"Error occurred during backup: {ex.Message}");
}
}
}
}
// 使用示例
public static void Main()
{
DatabaseBackup dbBackup = new DatabaseBackup();
string backupFilePath = @"C:\Backups\";
dbBackup.BackupData(backupFilePath);
}
```
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