写一个verilog状态机
时间: 2023-10-30 09:05:09 浏览: 100
以下是一个简单的Verilog状态机,它有两个状态:state1和state2。当输入信号为1时,状态机从state1转移到state2,当输入信号为0时,状态机从state2转移到state1。
```
module state_machine(
input clk,
input reset,
input in,
output reg out
);
//定义状态
localparam state1 = 1'b0;
localparam state2 = 1'b1;
//定义状态寄存器和下一个状态变量
reg [1:0] state_reg, next_state;
//定义状态转移条件
always @(state_reg or in) begin
case (state_reg)
state1: begin
if (in == 1) begin
next_state = state2;
end else begin
next_state = state1;
end
end
state2: begin
if (in == 0) begin
next_state = state1;
end else begin
next_state = state2;
end
end
default: next_state = state1;
endcase
end
//定义状态寄存器和输出信号
always @(posedge clk, posedge reset) begin
if (reset) begin
state_reg <= state1;
out <= 0;
end else begin
state_reg <= next_state;
if (state_reg == state2) begin
out <= 1;
end else begin
out <= 0;
end
end
end
endmodule
```
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