Oracle 数据库执行 select table_name,wm_concat(colum_name) as colum_name from all_tab_colums a group by a.table_name order by colum_name 语句报错提示 ORA-00932: inconsistent datatypes: expected- got CLOB

The reason you are getting the ORA-00932 error is because `wm_concat` returns a CLOB data type, which cannot be used in the `ORDER BY` clause. To fix this error, you can use the `DBMS_LOB.SUBSTR` function to convert the CLOB data type to a VARCHAR2 data type. Here is an updated version of your SQL query:

SELECT table_name, DBMS_LOB.SUBSTR(wm_concat(column_name), 4000) AS column_name
FROM all_tab_columns
GROUP BY table_name
ORDER BY column_name;

Note that the second parameter of `DBMS_LOB.SUBSTR` specifies the maximum length of the output string, so you can adjust it based on your needs.

相关问题

group_concat(table_name)

This is a MySQL function that concatenates into a single string all the values in a specified column of a table, separated by a delimiter. The GROUP_CONCAT function is often used with the GROUP BY clause to group the concatenated strings by a particular column.

For example, the following query would concatenate all the values in the "name" column of the "users" table, separated by a comma:

SELECT GROUP_CONCAT(name SEPARATOR ',') FROM users;

The result would be a single string containing all the names in the "users" table, separated by commas.

group_concat和wm_concat

group_concat和wm_concat都是用于连接字符串的函数，但是它们在不同的数据库管理系统中使用。

group_concat是MySQL中的函数，它将多个字符串连接成一个字符串，并用指定的分隔符进行分隔。例如，以下是使用group_concat函数将多个姓名连接成一个以逗号分隔的字符串的示例：

SELECT group_concat(name SEPARATOR ',') FROM table;

wm_concat是Oracle数据库中的函数，它的功能与group_concat类似，将多个字符串连接成一个字符串，并用指定的分隔符进行分隔。以下是使用wm_concat函数将多个姓名连接成一个以逗号分隔的字符串的示例：

SELECT wm_concat(name) FROM table;

需要注意的是，wm_concat函数在较新版本的Oracle数据库中已被弃用，而在旧版本中仍可使用。在新版本的Oracle数据库中，可以使用LISTAGG函数来实现类似的功能：

SELECT LISTAGG(name, ',') WITHIN GROUP (ORDER BY name) FROM table;

总结来说，group_concat和wm_concat函数都是用于连接字符串的，但是在不同的数据库管理系统中使用。