C++中?是什么意思
时间: 2023-08-11 18:05:40 浏览: 193
引用\[1\]中的代码展示了C++中的指针和结构体的用法。其中,int *p;定义了一个指向整型变量的指针p。struct student{ char name\[20\]; int num;}stu;定义了一个名为student的结构体,包含一个名为name的字符数组和一个名为num的整型变量。stu={xiaoming,90};给结构体stu的name赋值为xiaoming,num赋值为90。p=&stu;将指针p指向结构体stu。cout<<stu.name<<stu.num<<endl;输出结构体stu的name和num的值。cout<<p->name<<p->num<<endl;也输出了结构体stu的name和num的值,这两个cout的效果是一样的。\[1\]
引用\[2\]中提到了C++中的::符号,用于区分不同库(名称空间)的函数。在C++中,使用::可以明确调用特定库中的函数。这样可以避免命名冲突和错误。\[2\]
引用\[3\]中介绍了::的另一种用法,即命名空间作用域符。使用::可以明确调用特定命名空间中的变量或成员。例如,使用::a可以调用全局变量a,使用A::a可以调用类A中的成员变量a,使用std::cout可以调用命名空间std中的cout成员。\[3\]
综上所述,C++中的::符号用于区分不同库(名称空间)的函数和明确调用特定命名空间中的变量或成员。
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- *1* [->在C++中是什么意思?](https://blog.csdn.net/bigpretty/article/details/5017693)[target="_blank" data-report-click={"spm":"1018.2226.3001.9630","extra":{"utm_source":"vip_chatgpt_common_search_pc_result","utm_medium":"distribute.pc_search_result.none-task-cask-2~all~insert_cask~default-1-null.142^v91^control_2,239^v3^insert_chatgpt"}} ] [.reference_item]
- *2* [C++中::是什么意思](https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_43469047/article/details/100840390)[target="_blank" data-report-click={"spm":"1018.2226.3001.9630","extra":{"utm_source":"vip_chatgpt_common_search_pc_result","utm_medium":"distribute.pc_search_result.none-task-cask-2~all~insert_cask~default-1-null.142^v91^control_2,239^v3^insert_chatgpt"}} ] [.reference_item]
- *3* [C++ ::](https://blog.csdn.net/qq_40213457/article/details/80973316)[target="_blank" data-report-click={"spm":"1018.2226.3001.9630","extra":{"utm_source":"vip_chatgpt_common_search_pc_result","utm_medium":"distribute.pc_search_result.none-task-cask-2~all~insert_cask~default-1-null.142^v91^control_2,239^v3^insert_chatgpt"}} ] [.reference_item]
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