java代码实现snmap每秒接收报文数,每秒发送报文数,接受丢弃报文数,发送丢弃报文数
时间: 2023-08-02 22:09:03 浏览: 269
基于Java的SNMP 报文 通讯原理 实现
实现该功能需要使用Java的Socket API,通过监听网络接口获取每秒的报文统计信息。以下是一个基本的示例代码:
```java
import java.net.*;
import java.util.concurrent.*;
public class SnmpStats {
private static final int PORT = 161;
private static final int NUM_THREADS = 1;
private static final int NUM_SECONDS = 10;
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
InetAddress address = InetAddress.getLocalHost();
DatagramSocket socket = new DatagramSocket(PORT, address);
ExecutorService executor = Executors.newFixedThreadPool(NUM_THREADS);
Callable<Mib> task = new SnmpCallable(socket);
for (int i = 0; i < NUM_SECONDS; i++) {
Future<Mib> future = executor.submit(task);
Mib mib = future.get();
System.out.printf("Received %d packets, sent %d packets, %d packets dropped on receive, %d packets dropped on send\n",
mib.getIfInUcastPkts(), mib.getIfOutUcastPkts(), mib.getIfInErrors(), mib.getIfOutErrors());
Thread.sleep(1000);
}
executor.shutdown();
socket.close();
}
}
class SnmpCallable implements Callable<Mib> {
private DatagramSocket socket;
public SnmpCallable(DatagramSocket socket) {
this.socket = socket;
}
public Mib call() throws Exception {
byte[] buffer = new byte[4096];
DatagramPacket packet = new DatagramPacket(buffer, buffer.length);
Mib mib = new Mib();
socket.setSoTimeout(1000);
while (true) {
try {
socket.receive(packet);
mib.incIfInUcastPkts();
} catch (SocketTimeoutException e) {
break;
}
}
return mib;
}
}
class Mib {
private int ifInUcastPkts;
private int ifOutUcastPkts;
private int ifInErrors;
private int ifOutErrors;
public synchronized void incIfInUcastPkts() {
ifInUcastPkts++;
}
public synchronized void incIfOutUcastPkts() {
ifOutUcastPkts++;
}
public synchronized void incIfInErrors() {
ifInErrors++;
}
public synchronized void incIfOutErrors() {
ifOutErrors++;
}
public synchronized int getIfInUcastPkts() {
return ifInUcastPkts;
}
public synchronized int getIfOutUcastPkts() {
return ifOutUcastPkts;
}
public synchronized int getIfInErrors() {
return ifInErrors;
}
public synchronized int getIfOutErrors() {
return ifOutErrors;
}
}
```
该示例代码使用了一个线程池和一个可调用对象,可调用对象是一个循环,每秒钟收集统计信息,然后将其存储在MIB(管理信息库)对象中。该示例代码只能收集接收方面的统计信息,如果要收集发送方面的统计信息,需要将代码稍作修改,在循环中调用`socket.send()`来发送报文,并相应地更新MIB对象。
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