多边形扫描转换算法代码 C#
时间: 2024-02-11 16:01:54 浏览: 81
抱歉,我无法提供C#语言的多边形扫描转换算法代码。但是,我可以为您提供一个C#语言的多边形扫描转换算法的基本思路和步骤。
多边形扫描转换算法是一种用于将多边形转换为扫描线的算法,用于计算多边形与直线的交点,并填充多边形内部的像素。以下是一个基本的多边形扫描转换算法的C#代码示例:
```csharp
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
public class Point
{
public int X { get; set; }
public int Y { get; set; }
public Point(int x, int y)
{
X = x;
Y = y;
}
}
public class Edge
{
public Point Start { get; set; }
public Point End { get; set; }
public Edge(Point start, Point end)
{
Start = start;
End = end;
}
}
public class PolygonScanConversion
{
public static List<int> ScanConvertPolygon(List<Point> polygon)
{
List<int> scanLines = new List<int>();
// 找到多边形的最小和最大Y坐标
int minY = int.MaxValue;
int maxY = int.MinValue;
foreach (Point point in polygon)
{
if (point.Y < minY)
minY = point.Y;
if (point.Y > maxY)
maxY = point.Y;
}
// 初始化活动边表
List<Edge> activeEdges = new List<Edge>();
// 从最小Y坐标开始扫描
for (int y = minY; y <= maxY; y++)
{
// 更新活动边表
UpdateActiveEdges(activeEdges, polygon, y);
// 对活动边表按照X坐标排序
activeEdges.Sort((a, b) => a.Start.X.CompareTo(b.Start.X));
// 扫描线与多边形的交点
for (int i = 0; i < activeEdges.Count - 1; i += 2)
{
int startX = activeEdges[i].Start.X;
int endX = activeEdges[i + 1].Start.X;
for (int x = startX; x <= endX; x++)
{
scanLines.Add(x);
}
}
// 更新活动边表的X坐标
foreach (Edge edge in activeEdges)
{
edge.Start.X += edge.Start.Y < edge.End.Y ? edge.Start.XStep : edge.End.XStep;
}
}
return scanLines;
}
private static void UpdateActiveEdges(List<Edge> activeEdges, List<Point> polygon, int y)
{
activeEdges.Clear();
foreach (Point point in polygon)
{
Point nextPoint = polygon[(polygon.IndexOf(point) + 1) % polygon.Count];
if ((point.Y <= y && nextPoint.Y > y) || (point.Y > y && nextPoint.Y <= y))
{
int xStep = (nextPoint.X - point.X) / (nextPoint.Y - point.Y);
activeEdges.Add(new Edge(point, nextPoint) { XStep = xStep });
}
}
}
}
public class Program
{
public static void Main(string[] args)
{
List<Point> polygon = new List<Point>()
{
new Point(50, 100),
new Point(200, 50),
new Point(150, 200)
};
List<int> scanLines = PolygonScanConversion.ScanConvertPolygon(polygon);
foreach (int x in scanLines)
{
Console.WriteLine("X: " + x);
}
}
}
```
这段代码演示了如何使用多边形扫描转换算法将一个三角形转换为扫描线,并输出每个扫描线上的像素点的X坐标。
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