给我一段arp捕获的C语言代码
时间: 2023-12-02 17:56:59 浏览: 105
以下是一段基于WinPcap的ARP捕获的C语言代码:
```
#include <pcap.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#include <netinet/if_ether.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
void arp_callback(u_char *args, const struct pcap_pkthdr *header, const u_char *packet) {
struct ether_header *eth_header = (struct ether_header *) packet;
if (ntohs(eth_header->ether_type) == ETHERTYPE_ARP) {
printf("ARP packet captured:\n");
printf("Source MAC: %02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x\n", eth_header->ether_shost[0], eth_header->ether_shost[1], eth_header->ether_shost[2], eth_header->ether_shost[3], eth_header->ether_shost[4], eth_header->ether_shost[5]);
printf("Destination MAC: %02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x\n", eth_header->ether_dhost[0], eth_header->ether_dhost[1], eth_header->ether_dhost[2], eth_header->ether_dhost[3], eth_header->ether_dhost[4], eth_header->ether_dhost[5]);
struct arphdr *arp_header = (struct arphdr *)(packet + sizeof(struct ether_header));
printf("Source IP: %s\n", inet_ntoa(*(struct in_addr *)arp_header->arp_spa));
printf("Destination IP: %s\n", inet_ntoa(*(struct in_addr *)arp_header->arp_tpa));
}
}
int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
char errbuf[PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE];
pcap_t *handle = pcap_open_live("eth0", BUFSIZ, 1, 1000, errbuf);
if (handle == NULL) {
fprintf(stderr, "Could not open device %s: %s\n", "eth0", errbuf);
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
if (pcap_datalink(handle) != DLT_EN10MB) {
fprintf(stderr, "Device %s doesn't provide Ethernet headers - not supported\n", "eth0");
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
struct bpf_program fp;
char filter_exp[] = "arp";
bpf_u_int32 net;
if (pcap_compile(handle, &fp, filter_exp, 0, net) == -1) {
fprintf(stderr, "Couldn't parse filter %s: %s\n", filter_exp, pcap_geterr(handle));
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
if (pcap_setfilter(handle, &fp) == -1) {
fprintf(stderr, "Couldn't install filter %s: %s\n", filter_exp, pcap_geterr(handle));
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
pcap_loop(handle, -1, arp_callback, NULL);
pcap_close(handle);
return 0;
}
```
这段代码首先打开了网络接口设备 eth0,并设置了过滤器只捕获 ARP 协议的数据包。然后通过 pcap_loop 函数循环捕获数据包,并通过 arp_callback 函数对捕获的 ARP 数据包进行处理。在 arp_callback 函数中,首先解析出数据包中的以太网头部和 ARP 头部,然后打印出源 MAC 地址、目的 MAC 地址、源 IP 地址和目的 IP 地址。
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