POI生成excel文件,自定义单元格颜色
时间: 2023-08-16 07:09:09 浏览: 176
要在POI中生成自定义单元格颜色的Excel文件,可以使用CellStyle和Font类来实现。
首先,使用Workbook对象创建一个Sheet对象,然后创建一个CellStyle对象并将其与Font对象关联。接着,使用setFillForegroundColor()方法来设置单元格的背景色,并使用setFillPattern()方法来设置填充模式。最后,将CellStyle对象设置为单元格的样式。
以下是一个示例代码片段,用于将单元格A1的背景色设置为蓝色:
```
Workbook workbook = new XSSFWorkbook();
Sheet sheet = workbook.createSheet("Sheet1");
CellStyle style = workbook.createCellStyle();
Font font = workbook.createFont();
font.setColor(IndexedColors.WHITE.getIndex());
style.setFont(font);
style.setFillForegroundColor(IndexedColors.BLUE.getIndex());
style.setFillPattern(FillPatternType.SOLID_FOREGROUND);
Row row = sheet.createRow(0);
Cell cell = row.createCell(0);
cell.setCellValue("Hello, World!");
cell.setCellStyle(style);
FileOutputStream fileOut = new FileOutputStream("workbook.xlsx");
workbook.write(fileOut);
fileOut.close();
```
注意,使用IndexedColors类可以方便地选择预定义的颜色。如果需要使用自定义颜色,可以使用setFillForegroundColor()方法的另一个重载版本来设置RGB值。
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