idea javaweb 多表查询
时间: 2023-12-08 21:39:16 浏览: 135
在IDEA中进行JavaWeb多表查询,可以按照以下步骤进行操作:
1.在项目中创建一个JavaBean类,用于存储查询结果。
2.在web.xml文件中配置servlet和servlet-mapping,用于处理请求和响应。
3.在JSP页面中编写前端代码,包括表单和展示查询结果的表格。
4.在servlet中编写后端代码,连接数据库,执行多表查询操作,并将结果存储到JavaBean中。
5.将JavaBean中的数据传递到JSP页面,展示查询结果。
以下是一个简单的JavaWeb多表查询的示例代码:
JavaBean类:
```java
public class User {
private int id;
private String name;
private String email;
private String phone;
// 省略getter和setter方法
}
```
JSP页面:
```html
<form action="query" method="post">
<input type="text" name="name" placeholder="请输入用户名">
<button type="submit">查询</button>
</form>
<table>
<tr>
<th>ID</th>
<th>姓名</th>
<th>邮箱</th>
<th>电话</th>
</tr>
<c:forEach var="user" items="${users}">
<tr>
<td>${user.id}</td>
<td>${user.name}</td>
<td>${user.email}</td>
<td>${user.phone}</td>
</tr>
</c:forEach>
</table>
```
servlet代码:
```java
public class QueryServlet extends HttpServlet {
protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
String name = request.getParameter("name");
List<User> users = new ArrayList<>();
try {
Class.forName("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver");
Connection conn = DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/test", "root", "123456");
String sql = "SELECT * FROM user WHERE name=?";
PreparedStatement pstmt = conn.prepareStatement(sql);
pstmt.setString(1, name);
ResultSet rs = pstmt.executeQuery();
while (rs.next()) {
User user = new User();
user.setId(rs.getInt("id"));
user.setName(rs.getString("name"));
user.setEmail(rs.getString("email"));
user.setPhone(rs.getString("phone"));
users.add(user);
}
rs.close();
pstmt.close();
conn.close();
} catch (ClassNotFoundException | SQLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
request.setAttribute("users", users);
request.getRequestDispatcher("result.jsp").forward(request, response);
}
}
```
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