使用python程序,创建一个以水果名称作为键、价格作为值的字典。然后,编写一个函数来计算一篮子水果的总成本。猜拳游戏
时间: 2024-09-18 13:18:09 浏览: 51
好的,首先,我们可以创建一个Python字典来存储各种水果及其价格。假设我们已经有了苹果、香蕉和橙子的价格信息:
```python
fruit_prices = {
"苹果": 5.0,
"香蕉": 3.0,
"橙子": 4.0
}
```
接着,我们可以编写一个函数`calculate_fruit_basket_cost`,它接受一个字典和一个表示水果种类的列表作为输入,计算并返回一篮子水果的总成本:
```python
def calculate_fruit_basket_cost(fruit_dict, basket):
total_cost = 0
for fruit in basket:
if fruit in fruit_dict:
total_cost += fruit_dict[fruit]
else:
print(f"{fruit}不在价格列表中.")
return total_cost
# 示例用法
basket = ["苹果", "香蕉", "橙子"]
total = calculate_fruit_basket_cost(fruit_prices, basket)
print("一篮子水果的总成本是:", total)
```
对于猜拳游戏,我们可以实现一个简单的石头、剪刀、布的游戏。这里是一个基础版本:
```python
import random
def play_paper_scissors(player_choice):
choices = ['石头', '剪刀', '布']
computer_choice = random.choice(choices)
if player_choice == computer_choice:
result = "平局"
elif (player_choice == '石头' and computer_choice == '剪刀') or \
(player_choice == '剪刀' and computer_choice == '布') or \
(player_choice == '布' and computer_choice == '石头'):
result = "你赢了!"
else:
result = "电脑赢了!"
return result
# 玩家出拳
player_choice = input("请输入你的选择(石头、剪刀、布): ")
print(play_paper_scissors(player_choice))
```
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