两块STM32板子进行串口通信使用RT-Thread的邮箱的例程
时间: 2023-12-14 10:35:53 浏览: 92
以下是两块STM32板子之间使用RT-Thread的邮箱进行串口通信的例程:
发送方代码:
```c
#include <rtthread.h>
#include <rtdevice.h>
/* 定义邮箱句柄 */
static rt_mailbox_t mailbox;
/* 定义一个发送任务 */
static void sender_thread_entry(void* parameter)
{
rt_err_t result;
char message[] = "Hello, RT-Thread!\r\n";
while(1)
{
/* 发送消息到邮箱 */
result = rt_mailbox_send(&mailbox, message, sizeof(message));
if(result != RT_EOK)
{
rt_kprintf("Failed to send message, error code: %d\n", result);
}
/* 休眠1s */
rt_thread_mdelay(1000);
}
}
int main(void)
{
/* 初始化邮箱 */
rt_mailbox_init(&mailbox, "mailbox", 20, RT_IPC_FLAG_FIFO);
/* 创建发送任务 */
rt_thread_t sender_thread = rt_thread_create("sender", sender_thread_entry, RT_NULL, 1024, 8, 10);
rt_thread_startup(sender_thread);
return 0;
}
```
接收方代码:
```c
#include <rtthread.h>
#include <rtdevice.h>
/* 定义邮箱句柄 */
static rt_mailbox_t mailbox;
/* 定义一个接收任务 */
static void receiver_thread_entry(void* parameter)
{
rt_err_t result;
char message[32] = {0};
while(1)
{
/* 接收邮箱中的消息 */
result = rt_mailbox_recv(&mailbox, message, sizeof(message), RT_WAITING_FOREVER);
if(result == RT_EOK)
{
/* 打印接收到的消息 */
rt_kprintf("Received message: %s\n", message);
}
else
{
rt_kprintf("Failed to receive message, error code: %d\n", result);
}
}
}
int main(void)
{
/* 初始化邮箱 */
rt_mailbox_init(&mailbox, "mailbox", 20, RT_IPC_FLAG_FIFO);
/* 创建接收任务 */
rt_thread_t receiver_thread = rt_thread_create("receiver", receiver_thread_entry, RT_NULL, 1024, 8, 10);
rt_thread_startup(receiver_thread);
return 0;
}
```
以上代码中,发送方通过调用`rt_mailbox_send()`函数将消息发送到邮箱中,接收方通过调用`rt_mailbox_recv()`函数从邮箱中接收消息。两个函数都需要传入一个邮箱句柄,这个句柄是在初始化邮箱时创建的。
在这个例程中,发送方每隔1秒钟向邮箱中发送一条消息,接收方一直等待从邮箱中接收消息,直到接收到消息后打印出来。
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