esp32驱动pcm1808的代码
时间: 2024-01-05 19:04:10 浏览: 148
以下是一个简单的ESP32驱动PCM1808的示例代码,使用ESP-IDF开发框架:
```c
#include <stdio.h>
#include "driver/i2c.h"
#include "driver/spi_master.h"
#include "freertos/FreeRTOS.h"
#include "freertos/task.h"
#include "esp_log.h"
#define I2C_MASTER_SCL_IO 14 /*!< gpio number for I2C master clock */
#define I2C_MASTER_SDA_IO 15 /*!< gpio number for I2C master data */
#define I2C_MASTER_NUM I2C_NUM_0 /*!< I2C port number for master dev */
#define I2C_MASTER_TX_BUF_DISABLE 0 /*!< I2C master do not need buffer */
#define I2C_MASTER_RX_BUF_DISABLE 0 /*!< I2C master do not need buffer */
#define I2C_MASTER_FREQ_HZ 100000 /*!< I2C master clock frequency */
#define SPI_BUS HSPI_HOST /*!< SPI bus used */
#define SPI_SCK 18 /*!< SPI SCK GPIO pin number */
#define SPI_MOSI 23 /*!< SPI MOSI GPIO pin number */
#define SPI_MISO 19 /*!< SPI MISO GPIO pin number */
#define SPI_CS 5 /*!< SPI CS GPIO pin number */
#define PCM1808_ADDR 0x4C /*!< PCM1808 I2C address */
#define TAG "PCM1808"
/**
* @brief I2C master initialization
*/
static esp_err_t i2c_master_init(void)
{
int i2c_master_port = I2C_MASTER_NUM;
i2c_config_t conf;
conf.mode = I2C_MODE_MASTER;
conf.sda_io_num = I2C_MASTER_SDA_IO;
conf.sda_pullup_en = GPIO_PULLUP_ENABLE;
conf.scl_io_num = I2C_MASTER_SCL_IO;
conf.scl_pullup_en = GPIO_PULLUP_ENABLE;
conf.master.clk_speed = I2C_MASTER_FREQ_HZ;
i2c_param_config(i2c_master_port, &conf);
return i2c_driver_install(i2c_master_port, conf.mode, I2C_MASTER_RX_BUF_DISABLE, I2C_MASTER_TX_BUF_DISABLE, 0);
}
/**
* @brief Read data from PCM1808
*/
static void pcm1808_read_task(void *arg)
{
uint8_t data[2];
while (1) {
i2c_cmd_handle_t cmd = i2c_cmd_link_create();
i2c_master_start(cmd);
i2c_master_write_byte(cmd, PCM1808_ADDR << 1 | I2C_MASTER_WRITE, true);
i2c_master_write_byte(cmd, 0x00, true);
i2c_master_start(cmd);
i2c_master_write_byte(cmd, PCM1808_ADDR << 1 | I2C_MASTER_READ, true);
i2c_master_read_byte(cmd, &data[0], I2C_MASTER_ACK);
i2c_master_read_byte(cmd, &data[1], I2C_MASTER_NACK);
i2c_master_stop(cmd);
esp_err_t ret = i2c_master_cmd_begin(I2C_MASTER_NUM, cmd, 1000 / portTICK_RATE_MS);
i2c_cmd_link_delete(cmd);
if (ret == ESP_ERR_TIMEOUT) {
ESP_LOGE(TAG, "I2C timeout");
} else if (ret != ESP_OK) {
ESP_LOGE(TAG, "I2C read error");
} else {
int16_t value = (data[0] << 8) | data[1];
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Data: %d", value);
}
vTaskDelay(1000 / portTICK_RATE_MS);
}
}
/**
* @brief SPI master initialization
*/
static esp_err_t spi_master_init(void)
{
esp_err_t ret;
spi_bus_config_t buscfg = {
.miso_io_num = SPI_MISO,
.mosi_io_num = SPI_MOSI,
.sclk_io_num = SPI_SCK,
.quadwp_io_num = -1,
.quadhd_io_num = -1,
.max_transfer_sz = 0,
};
spi_device_interface_config_t devcfg = {
.command_bits = 0,
.address_bits = 0,
.dummy_bits = 0,
.mode = 0,
.duty_cycle_pos = 128,
.cs_ena_pretrans = 0,
.cs_ena_posttrans = 0,
.clock_speed_hz = 1000000,
.input_delay_ns = 0,
.spics_io_num = SPI_CS,
.flags = 0,
.queue_size = 1,
.pre_cb = NULL,
.post_cb = NULL,
.hd_mode = false,
.dma_chan = 1,
};
spi_device_handle_t spi;
ret = spi_bus_initialize(SPI_BUS, &buscfg, 1);
if (ret != ESP_OK) {
return ret;
}
ret = spi_bus_add_device(SPI_BUS, &devcfg, &spi);
if (ret != ESP_OK) {
return ret;
}
return ESP_OK;
}
/**
* @brief Write data to PCM1808
*/
static void pcm1808_write_task(void *arg)
{
uint8_t tx_data[2] = {0x00, 0x00};
while (1) {
spi_transaction_t t;
memset(&t, 0, sizeof(t));
t.length = 16; // 16 bits
t.tx_buffer = tx_data;
spi_device_handle_t spi;
esp_err_t ret = spi_bus_add_device(SPI_BUS, &devcfg, &spi);
if (ret != ESP_OK) {
ESP_LOGE(TAG, "SPI add device error");
continue;
}
ret = spi_device_transmit(spi, &t);
if (ret != ESP_OK) {
ESP_LOGE(TAG, "SPI write error");
}
spi_bus_remove_device(spi);
vTaskDelay(10 / portTICK_RATE_MS);
}
}
void app_main()
{
ESP_ERROR_CHECK(i2c_master_init());
ESP_ERROR_CHECK(spi_master_init());
xTaskCreate(pcm1808_read_task, "pcm1808_read_task", 4096, NULL, 2, NULL);
xTaskCreate(pcm1808_write_task, "pcm1808_write_task", 4096, NULL, 2, NULL);
}
```
此示例使用了ESP32的I2C和SPI驱动程序来读取和写入PCM1808。注意,此代码只是一个简单的示例,实际应用中可能需要进行更多的初始化和配置,以及处理错误和异常情况。
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