用PYTHON实现一个工具类,可以接收邮件,可以发送邮件,可以删除邮件,可以获取未阅读邮件,可以给邮件做标记
时间: 2023-02-05 16:47:02 浏览: 53
好的,我可以为您提供一个示例代码,该示例使用 Python 的 imaplib 库和 smtplib 库来实现这些功能。
首先,我们需要导入这两个库:
```python
import imaplib
import smtplib
```
然后,我们可以使用以下代码来连接到 IMAP 服务器并登录:
```python
# Connect to the IMAP server
imap_server = imaplib.IMAP4_SSL(<IMAP_SERVER_URL>)
imap_server.login(<USERNAME>, <PASSWORD>)
```
接下来,我们可以使用以下代码来接收邮件:
```python
# Select the mailbox to search
imap_server.select('INBOX')
# Search for all unread messages
status, messages = imap_server.search(None, 'UNSEEN')
# Loop through the messages and print the subject of each one
for message in messages[0].split():
status, data = imap_server.fetch(message, "(RFC822)")
for response in data:
if isinstance(response, tuple):
msg = email.message_from_bytes(response[1])
print(msg['Subject'])
```
要发送邮件,我们可以使用以下代码:
```python
# Connect to the SMTP server
smtp_server = smtplib.SMTP_SSL(<SMTP_SERVER_URL>)
smtp_server.login(<USERNAME>, <PASSWORD>)
# Construct the message
msg = MIMEText(<MESSAGE_BODY>)
msg['To'] = <RECIPIENT_EMAIL_ADDRESS>
msg['Subject'] = <MESSAGE_SUBJECT>
# Send the message
smtp_server.sendmail(<SENDER_EMAIL_ADDRESS>, <RECIPIENT_EMAIL_ADDRESS>, msg.as_string())
# Disconnect from the server
smtp_server.quit()
```
要删除邮件,我们可以使用以下代码:
```python
# Select the mailbox to search
imap_server.select('INBOX')
# Search for the message to delete
status, messages = imap_server.search(None, '<SEARCH_CRITERIA>')
# Loop through the messages and delete each one