用arduino 写stmf103c8t6的一个磁力循迹小车
时间: 2023-09-30 17:12:12 浏览: 79
基于arduino的循迹小车(含有PID算法)源码.zip
5星 · 资源好评率100%
好的,下面是一个简单的磁力循迹小车的 Arduino 代码:
```C++
// 定义引脚
#define leftMotorF 10
#define leftMotorB 9
#define rightMotorF 6
#define rightMotorB 5
#define leftSensor A0
#define rightSensor A1
// 定义常量
const int threshold = 500;
const int speed = 100;
void setup() {
// 设置引脚模式
pinMode(leftMotorF, OUTPUT);
pinMode(leftMotorB, OUTPUT);
pinMode(rightMotorF, OUTPUT);
pinMode(rightMotorB, OUTPUT);
pinMode(leftSensor, INPUT);
pinMode(rightSensor, INPUT);
}
void loop() {
// 读取传感器数据
int leftValue = analogRead(leftSensor);
int rightValue = analogRead(rightSensor);
// 判断是否在黑线上
if (leftValue > threshold && rightValue > threshold) {
// 直行
digitalWrite(leftMotorF, HIGH);
digitalWrite(leftMotorB, LOW);
digitalWrite(rightMotorF, HIGH);
digitalWrite(rightMotorB, LOW);
} else if (leftValue > threshold && rightValue < threshold) {
// 左转
digitalWrite(leftMotorF, LOW);
digitalWrite(leftMotorB, HIGH);
digitalWrite(rightMotorF, HIGH);
digitalWrite(rightMotorB, LOW);
} else if (leftValue < threshold && rightValue > threshold) {
// 右转
digitalWrite(leftMotorF, HIGH);
digitalWrite(leftMotorB, LOW);
digitalWrite(rightMotorF, LOW);
digitalWrite(rightMotorB, HIGH);
} else {
// 停止
digitalWrite(leftMotorF, LOW);
digitalWrite(leftMotorB, LOW);
digitalWrite(rightMotorF, LOW);
digitalWrite(rightMotorB, LOW);
}
// 控制小车速度
analogWrite(leftMotorF, speed);
analogWrite(rightMotorF, speed);
}
```
请注意,此代码中的引脚和常量可能需要根据你的电路进行修改。此外,由于每个磁力循迹小车的设计略有不同,因此你可能需要调整阈值(`threshold`)和速度(`speed`)等常量的值以获得最佳效果。
阅读全文