Java 判断ipv6IP地址和网关是不是在同一网段函数
时间: 2024-03-26 07:39:28 浏览: 250
可以使用Java的InetAddress类来判断IP地址是否在同一网段。以下是一个示例代码:
```java
import java.net.InetAddress;
import java.net.UnknownHostException;
public class CheckIPv6InSameNetwork {
public static void main(String[] args) {
try {
String ipv6Address = "2001:0db8:85a3:0000:0000:8a2e:0370:7334";
String gatewayAddress = "2001:0db8:85a3:0000:0000:8a2e:0370:733f";
int maskLength = 64;
InetAddress ipv6 = InetAddress.getByName(ipv6Address);
InetAddress gateway = InetAddress.getByName(gatewayAddress);
byte[] ipv6Bytes = ipv6.getAddress();
byte[] gatewayBytes = gateway.getAddress();
// 判断前缀是否相同
boolean isSamePrefix = true;
for (int i = 0; i < maskLength / 8; i++) {
if (ipv6Bytes[i] != gatewayBytes[i]) {
isSamePrefix = false;
break;
}
}
if (isSamePrefix) {
// 判断后缀是否相同
boolean isSameSuffix = true;
for (int i = maskLength / 8; i < ipv6Bytes.length; i++) {
if (ipv6Bytes[i] != gatewayBytes[i]) {
isSameSuffix = false;
break;
}
}
if (isSameSuffix) {
System.out.println("IPv6地址和网关在同一网段");
} else {
System.out.println("IPv6地址和网关不在同一网段");
}
} else {
System.out.println("IPv6地址和网关不在同一网段");
}
} catch (UnknownHostException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
```
在这个示例中,我们假设IPv6地址和网关地址都已经以字符串的形式给出,并且子网掩码的长度为64。首先,我们使用`InetAddress.getByName()`方法将字符串转换为`InetAddress`对象。然后,我们将IPv6地址和网关地址转换为字节数组,以便我们可以比较它们的前缀和后缀。最后,我们比较前缀和后缀以确定它们是否在同一网段。
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