stdin.nextInt

`stdin.nextInt()` 是 Java 中用于从标准输入（通常是指键盘）读取整数的函数，它是 `java.util.Scanner` 类的一部分。这个方法通常在控制台应用程序中使用，它会等待用户输入一个整数值，并将其作为整数返回。

当你创建一个 `Scanner` 对象并调用 `nextInt()` 方法时，程序会暂停，直到用户输入一个有效的整数并且按下回车键。如果输入不符合整数格式，例如包含非数字字符，程序会抛出 `InputMismatchException` 异常。

示例代码可能会像这样：

import java.util.Scanner;

public class Main {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
        int number = scanner.nextInt();
        System.out.println("您输入的整数是：" + number);
        scanner.close(); // 关闭扫描器资源
    }
}

相关问题

import java.util.HashMap; import java.util.Scanner; import java.util.TreeSet; public class Main { public static void main(String args[]) { Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in); String[] name = {"Captain", "Priest", "Cook", "Doctor", "Engineer", "Hunter", "Gunner", "Navigator"}; HashMap<String, Integer> map = new HashMap<>(); map.put(sc.next(), 1); int n = sc.nextInt(); for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { String s = sc.nextLine(); String ss = s.split(":")[0]; map.put(ss, 1); } TreeSet<String> t = new TreeSet<>(); for (int i = 0; i < 8; i++) { if (!map.containsKey(name[i])) t.add(name[i]); } if (t.size() == 0) System.out.println("Ready"); else { for (Object o : t) System.out.println(o); } } }

以下是将Java代码转换为C语言代码的示例，为了简化代码，该示例省略了输入和输出部分的具体实现，需要您根据实际情况进行适当修改：

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>

#define NAME_SIZE 8

int main() {
    char name[NAME_SIZE][10] = {"Captain", "Priest", "Cook", "Doctor", "Engineer", "Hunter", "Gunner", "Navigator"};
    char input[100];
    int n = 0;
    scanf("%d", &n);
    getchar(); // 处理输入缓冲区残留的换行符
    int count = 0;
    int map[100] = {0};
    for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
        fgets(input, 100, stdin);
        char* p = strtok(input, ":");
        int index = -1;
        for (int j = 0; j < NAME_SIZE; j++) {
            if (strcmp(name[j], p) == 0) {
                index = j;
                break;
            }
        }
        if (index >= 0) {
            map[index] = 1;
            count++;
        }
    }
    for (int i = 0; i < NAME_SIZE; i++) {
        if (map[i] == 0) {
            printf("%s\n", name[i]);
        }
    }
    if (count == NAME_SIZE) {
        printf("Ready\n");
    }
    return 0;
}

需要注意的是，Java代码和C语言代码的语法和结构有很大的不同，因此在进行转换时需要仔细思考和分析，以确保转换后的代码逻辑正确、运行稳定。

#include<iostream> #include<stdio.h> #include<string.h> #include<math.h> #include<algorithm> #include<vector> #include<set> #include<map> #include<string> #include<queue> #include<stack> #include <iomanip> using namespace std; #define LL long long const int INF=0x3f3f3f3f; const int N=106; int head[N],I; struct node { double r,c; int j,next; }side[N*2]; double dist[N]; void add(int i,int j,double r,double c) { side[I].j=j; side[I].c=c; side[I].r=r; side[I].next=head[i]; head[i]=I++; } bool spfa(int s,double k,int n) { int num[N]; bool in[N]; memset(num,0,sizeof(num)); memset(in,false,sizeof(in)); queue<int>qt; for(int i=1;i<=n;++i) dist[i]=0.0; dist[s]=k; qt.push(s); num[s]=1; while(!qt.empty()) { int x=qt.front();qt.pop(); in[x]=false; if(x==s&&dist[x]>k) return true; for(int t=head[x];t!=-1;t=side[t].next) { int j=side[t].j; if(dist[j]<(dist[x]-side[t].c)*side[t].r) { dist[j]=(dist[x]-side[t].c)*side[t].r; while(!in[j]) { ++num[j]; if(num[j]>=n) return true; in[j]=true; qt.push(j); } } } } return false; } int main() { //freopen("data.in","r",stdin); int n,m,s; double k; while(cin>>n>>m>>s>>k) { memset(head,-1,sizeof(head)); I=0; while(m--) { int a,b; double rab,cab,rba,cba; cin>>a>>b>>rab>>cab>>rba>>cba; add(a,b,rab,cab); add(b,a,rba,cba); } if(spfa(s,k,n)) cout<<"YES"<<endl; else cout<<"NO"<<endl; } return 0; }把这段c++改为Java

将这段 C++ 代码翻译为 Java 代码如下：

import java.io.*;
import java.util.*;

public class Main {
    static class Node {
        double r, c;
        int j, next;

        Node(int j, double r, double c, int next) {
            this.j = j;
            this.r = r;
            this.c = c;
            this.next = next;
        }
    }

    static final int INF = 0x3f3f3f3f;
    static final int N = 106;

    static int[] head = new int[N];
    static int I;

    static Node[] side = new Node[N * 2];

    static double[] dist = new double[N];

    static void add(int i, int j, double r, double c) {
        side[I] = new Node(j, r, c, head[i]);
        head[i] = I++;
    }

    static boolean spfa(int s, double k, int n) {
        int[] num = new int[N];
        boolean[] in = new boolean[N];
        Arrays.fill(num, 0);
        Arrays.fill(in, false);

        Queue<Integer> qt = new LinkedList<>();
        for (int i = 1; i <= n; ++i) {
            dist[i] = 0.0;
        }
        dist[s] = k;
        qt.offer(s);
        num[s] = 1;

        while (!qt.isEmpty()) {
            int x = qt.poll();
            in[x] = false;
            if (x == s && dist[x] > k) {
                return true;
            }

            for (int t = head[x]; t != -1; t = side[t].next) {
                int j = side[t].j;
                if (dist[j] < (dist[x] - side[t].c) * side[t].r) {
                    dist[j] = (dist[x] - side[t].c) * side[t].r;
                    while (!in[j]) {
                        ++num[j];
                        if (num[j] >= n) {
                            return true;
                        }
                        in[j] = true;
                        qt.offer(j);
                    }
                }
            }
        }

        return false;
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);

        int n, m, s;
        double k;

        while (scanner.hasNext()) {
            n = scanner.nextInt();
            m = scanner.nextInt();
            s = scanner.nextInt();
            k = scanner.nextDouble();

            Arrays.fill(head, -1);
            I = 0;

            while (m-- > 0) {
                int a = scanner.nextInt();
                int b = scanner.nextInt();
                double rab = scanner.nextDouble();
                double cab = scanner.nextDouble();
                double rba = scanner.nextDouble();
                double cba = scanner.nextDouble();

                add(a, b, rab, cab);
                add(b, a, rba, cba);
            }

            if (spfa(s, k, n)) {
                System.out.println("YES");
            } else {
                System.out.println("NO");
            }
        }

        scanner.close();
    }
}