java实现Oracle语句转MySQL_JAVA自动操作0racle数据库转mysql数据库
时间: 2024-01-06 14:03:31 浏览: 104
nacos2.2.0搭配oracle12c数据库,可直接启动
可以使用Java编写一个程序,通过JDBC连接Oracle数据库,读取其中的表和数据,然后将其转换为MySQL语法,并通过JDBC连接MySQL数据库,将数据写入其中。
下面是一个简单的代码示例:
```java
import java.sql.*;
public class OracleToMySQL {
public static void main(String[] args) {
String oracleUrl = "jdbc:oracle:thin:@localhost:1521:ORCL";
String oracleUser = "username";
String oraclePassword = "password";
String mysqlUrl = "jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/mysql";
String mysqlUser = "root";
String mysqlPassword = "password";
try {
// Connect to Oracle database
Connection oracleConnection = DriverManager.getConnection(oracleUrl, oracleUser, oraclePassword);
Statement oracleStatement = oracleConnection.createStatement();
// Connect to MySQL database
Connection mysqlConnection = DriverManager.getConnection(mysqlUrl, mysqlUser, mysqlPassword);
Statement mysqlStatement = mysqlConnection.createStatement();
// Read tables from Oracle
ResultSet tables = oracleStatement.executeQuery("SELECT table_name FROM user_tables");
while (tables.next()) {
String tableName = tables.getString(1);
// Read columns from Oracle
ResultSet columns = oracleStatement.executeQuery("SELECT column_name, data_type FROM user_tab_columns WHERE table_name = '" + tableName + "'");
StringBuilder createTableSql = new StringBuilder("CREATE TABLE " + tableName + " (");
while (columns.next()) {
String columnName = columns.getString(1);
String dataType = columns.getString(2);
createTableSql.append(columnName + " " + dataType + ",");
}
createTableSql.setLength(createTableSql.length() - 1);
createTableSql.append(")");
mysqlStatement.execute(createTableSql.toString());
// Read data from Oracle and insert into MySQL
ResultSet data = oracleStatement.executeQuery("SELECT * FROM " + tableName);
while (data.next()) {
StringBuilder insertSql = new StringBuilder("INSERT INTO " + tableName + " VALUES (");
ResultSetMetaData metaData = data.getMetaData();
for (int i = 1; i <= metaData.getColumnCount(); i++) {
String value = data.getString(i);
insertSql.append("'" + value + "',");
}
insertSql.setLength(insertSql.length() - 1);
insertSql.append(")");
mysqlStatement.execute(insertSql.toString());
}
}
// Close connections
mysqlStatement.close();
mysqlConnection.close();
oracleStatement.close();
oracleConnection.close();
} catch (SQLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
```
需要注意的是,该代码仅供参考,实际应用中需要考虑更多的细节和异常情况。
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