c语言实现AES算法加密模式偏移量加密带偏移量和填充源代码
时间: 2024-09-26 07:13:11 浏览: 74
在C语言中实现AES(Advanced Encryption Standard)算法的带偏移量和填充通常涉及到使用OpenSSL库,因为这个库已经提供了AES相关的函数,如`AES_encrypt()`和`AES_set_decrypt_key()`等。这里是一个简化的示例,展示了如何使用OpenSSL库对数据进行AES加密,包括偏移量和填充:
```c
#include <stdio.h>
#include <openssl/aes.h>
// 假设key、iv、plaintext和ciphertext长度已知
const unsigned char key[] = { ... };
const unsigned char iv[] = { ... };
unsigned char plaintext[] = { ... };
size_t plaintext_len = ...;
unsigned char ciphertext[AES_BLOCK_SIZE + plaintext_len]; // 带偏移量和填充的空间
void aes_cbc_encrypt(unsigned char *input, unsigned char *output, size_t len,
const unsigned char *key, const unsigned char *iv, int enc) {
AES_KEY aes_key;
AES_set_encrypt_key(key, 128, &aes_key); // 128位AES
AES_CBC_encrypt_buffer(output, input, len, &aes_key, iv, enc);
}
int main() {
size_t offset = ...; // 偏移量
size_t padding_needed = AES_BLOCK_SIZE - (plaintext_len % AES_BLOCK_SIZE); // 计算填充
unsigned char padded_plaintext[plaintext_len + padding_needed];
// 将原始数据向左移动offset位置并填充
memmove(padded_plaintext + offset, plaintext, plaintext_len);
memset(padded_plaintext, padding_needed, AES_BLOCK_SIZE - plaintext_len);
// 加密
aes_cbc_encrypt(padded_plaintext, ciphertext, plaintext_len + padding_needed,
key, iv, 1); // 1表示加密
// 输出或保存结果
printf("Encrypted data:\n");
for (size_t i = 0; i < plaintext_len + padding_needed; ++i)
printf("%02x", ciphertext[i]);
return 0;
}
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