centos7安装防火墙配置
时间: 2023-11-11 14:04:06 浏览: 146
CentOS 7默认使用的是firewall作为防火墙,但也可以使用iptables防火墙。以下是安装iptables防火墙的配置步骤:
1. 关闭firewall:
systemctl stop firewalld.service #停止firewall
systemctl disable firewalld.service #禁止firewall开机启动
2. 安装iptables防火墙:
yum install iptables-services #安装
3. 编辑防火墙配置文件:
vi /etc/sysconfig/iptables #编辑防火墙配置文件
# Firewall configuration written by system-config-firewall
# Manual customization of this file is not recommended.
*filter
:INPUT ACCEPT [0:0]
:FORWARD ACCEPT [0:0]
:OUTPUT ACCEPT [0:0]
-A INPUT -m state --state ESTABLISHED,RELATED -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -p icmp -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -i lo -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -m state --state NEW -m tcp -p tcp --dport 22 -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -m state --state NEW -m tcp -p tcp --dport 80 -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -j REJECT --reject-with icmp-host-prohibited
-A FORWARD -j REJECT --reject-with icmp-host-prohibited
COMMIT
:wq! #保存退出
4. 重启防火墙使配置生效:
systemctl restart iptables.service #最后重启防火墙使配置生效
systemctl enable iptables.service #设置防火墙开机启动
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