node:internal/modules/cjs/loader:1073 throw err; ^ Error: Cannot find module 'semver' Require stack: - /usr/share/npm/lib/utils/unsupported.js - /usr/share/npm/bin/npm-cli.js at Module._resolveFilename (node:internal/modules/cjs/loader:1070:15) at Module._load (node:internal/modules/cjs/loader:923:27) at Module.require (node:internal/modules/cjs/loader:1137:19) at require (node:internal/modules/helpers:121:18) at Object.<anonymous> (/usr/share/npm/lib/utils/unsupported.js:2:14) at Module._compile (node:internal/modules/cjs/loader:1255:14) at Module._extensions..js (node:internal/modules/cjs/loader:1309:10) at Module.load (node:internal/modules/cjs/loader:1113:32) at Module._load (node:internal/modules/cjs/loader:960:12) at Module.require (node:internal/modules/cjs/loader:1137:19) { code: 'MODULE_NOT_FOUND', requireStack: [ '/usr/share/npm/lib/utils/unsupported.js', '/usr/share/npm/bin/npm-cli.js' ] } Node.js v20.3.0

这个错误是由于Node.js缺少semver模块所致。可以尝试使用以下命令来安装它：

npm install -g semver

如果仍然出现类似的错误，请尝试卸载并重新安装Node.js和npm：

sudo apt remove nodejs
sudo apt remove npm
sudo apt autoremove
sudo apt update
sudo apt install nodejs
sudo apt install npm

安装完成后，使用以下命令来验证Node.js和npm的版本：

node -v
npm -v

希望这可以解决你的问题。