ERROR 1045 (28000): Access denied for user 'root'@'localhost' (using password: YES)

This error message indicates that the user 'root' does not have permission to access the requested resource on the local machine. This can occur for a variety of reasons, including incorrect login credentials or insufficient permissions. To resolve this issue, you may need to reset the root password, grant additional permissions to the root user, or verify that the correct login credentials are being used. It is also possible that there may be other underlying issues with your system or database configuration that need to be addressed.