在Django Rest Framework框架中,有Student模型中有字段username,dept_name, 有Question模型中有字段type、title、description、score, 有QuestionOption模型中有字段question=models.ForeignKey(Question, related_name='options', on_delete=models.CASCADE, )、text, 有TestPaper模型中有字段 question = models.ManyToManyField(Question, related_name='papers', )、student = models.ForeignKey(Student, related_name='papers', on_delete=models.CASCADE, )、exam = models.ForeignKey(Exam, on_delete=models.CASCADE, related_name='papers')、title、score、time, 有PaperItem模型中有字段 question = models.ForeignKey(Question, on_delete=models.CASCADE, related_name='paperitems')、 paper = models.ForeignKey(TestPaper, on_delete=models.CASCADE, related_name='paperitems', null=True)、answer, 有Exam模型中有字段question = models.ManyToManyField(Question, related_name='exams', )、student = models.ManyToManyField(Student, related_name='exams', )、pass_score = models.IntegerField(verbose_name="及格分", default=0, )、title。 现需要一个题目分析功能,具体功能是根据此次参与考试Exam中所有的student的testpaper中每一个question及其对应的paper item,通过paper item中answer的的字段,将该字符串字符串按照","进行分割,并返回一个列表,这个列表中为每个question的questionoption选项id,然后将该考试每道题学生选的的答案进行统计,将每道题的文本,题型,以及题目中每个选项的文本以及学生选择的次数返回出来
时间: 2024-04-15 09:29:52 浏览: 151
django 模型中的计算字段实例
你可以使用以下代码来实现题目分析功能:
```python
from collections import Counter
def analyze_exam(exam):
question_analysis = {}
students = exam.student.all()
for question in exam.question.all():
question_analysis[question.id] = {
'text': question.title,
'type': question.type,
'options': {}
}
for option in question.options.all():
question_analysis[question.id]['options'][option.id] = {
'text': option.text,
'selected_count': 0
}
for student in students:
test_papers = student.papers.filter(exam=exam)
for test_paper in test_papers:
paper_items = test_paper.paperitems.filter(question__in=exam.question.all())
for paper_item in paper_items:
answer = paper_item.answer
if answer:
selected_options = answer.split(',')
for option_id in selected_options:
option_id = int(option_id)
if option_id in question_analysis[paper_item.question.id]['options']:
question_analysis[paper_item.question.id]['options'][option_id]['selected_count'] += 1
return question_analysis
```
使用方式如下:
```python
exam = Exam.objects.get(pk=exam_id) # 根据考试的id获取考试对象
result = analyze_exam(exam)
```
`result` 是一个字典,包含了每道题的题目文本、题型、选项文本以及学生选择次数的信息。你可以根据需要进一步处理这个结果。
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