用servlet输出hello
时间: 2024-06-09 18:04:34 浏览: 68
可以通过以下步骤使用servlet输出hello:
1. 创建一个servlet类,该类需要扩展javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet类,并重写doGet()方法。
2. 在doGet()方法中,使用PrintWriter对象将“Hello”字符串输出到响应中,代码如下:
```java
protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
PrintWriter out = response.getWriter();
out.println("Hello");
}
```
3. 在web.xml文件中配置servlet,指定servlet名称、请求URL和servlet类名,代码如下:
```xml
<servlet>
<servlet-name>HelloServlet</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>com.example.HelloServlet</servlet-class>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>HelloServlet</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/hello</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
```
4. 部署应用程序并访问URL,例如http://localhost:8080/appname/hello,将在浏览器中显示“Hello”。
完整的servlet类代码如下:
```java
package com.example;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
public class HelloServlet extends HttpServlet {
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
PrintWriter out = response.getWriter();
out.println("Hello");
}
}
```
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