写个俄罗斯方块的python代码

### 回答1：

我提供一个简单的Python代码来实现俄罗斯方块：import pygame
import random #定义屏幕的宽度和高度
SCREEN_WIDTH = 600
SCREEN_HEIGHT = 800#定义屏幕的背景色
WHITE = (255, 255, 255)#定义俄罗斯方块的颜色
BLOCK_COLORS = [(0, 0, 0), (255, 0, 0), (0, 255, 0), (0, 0, 255), (255, 255, 0), (255, 0, 255), (0, 255, 255), (255, 255, 255)]#定义俄罗斯方块的格子大小
BLOCK_SIZE = 20 #定义游戏的窗口
screen = pygame.display.set_mode((SCREEN_WIDTH, SCREEN_HEIGHT))
pygame.display.set_caption("俄罗斯方块")#定义游戏的主循环
running = True
while running:
#设置背景色
screen.fill(WHITE) #随机生成方块
block_x = random.randint(0, SCREEN_WIDTH - BLOCK_SIZE)
block_y = 0
block_color = random.choice(BLOCK_COLORS) #绘制方块
pygame.draw.rect(screen, block_color, (block_x, block_y, BLOCK_SIZE, BLOCK_SIZE)) #更新屏幕
pygame.display.flip() #监听事件
for event in pygame.event.get():
if event.type == pygame.QUIT:
running = False #退出游戏
pygame.quit()

### 回答2：
俄罗斯方块是一款经典的游戏，下面是一个简单的俄罗斯方块的Python代码实现：

import pygame
import random

# 定义窗口大小及颜色
WINDOW_WIDTH = 800
WINDOW_HEIGHT = 600
BLACK = (0, 0, 0)
WHITE = (255, 255, 255)

# 定义方块大小和形状
BLOCK_SIZE = 30
SHAPES = [
    [[1, 1, 1, 1]],
    [[1, 1], [1, 1]],
    [[1, 1, 0], [0, 1, 1]],
    [[0, 1, 1], [1, 1, 0]],
    [[1, 1, 1], [0, 1, 0]],
    [[1, 1, 1], [1, 0, 0]],
    [[1, 1, 1], [0, 0, 1]]
]

# 初始化游戏
pygame.init()

# 创建窗口
window = pygame.display.set_mode((WINDOW_WIDTH, WINDOW_HEIGHT))
pygame.display.set_caption("俄罗斯方块")

# 定义方块类
class Block:
    def __init__(self):
        self.x = WINDOW_WIDTH // 2 - BLOCK_SIZE
        self.y = 0
        self.shape = random.choice(SHAPES)
        self.color = random.randint(1, 7)

    # 绘制方块
    def draw(self):
        for i in range(len(self.shape)):
            for j in range(len(self.shape[i])):
                if self.shape[i][j] == 1:
                    pygame.draw.rect(window, self.get_color(), (self.x + j * BLOCK_SIZE, self.y + i * BLOCK_SIZE, BLOCK_SIZE, BLOCK_SIZE))

    # 获取方块颜色
    def get_color(self):
        if self.color == 1:
            return (0, 255, 255)
        elif self.color == 2:
            return (255, 0, 255)
        elif self.color == 3:
            return (255, 255, 0)
        elif self.color == 4:
            return (0, 0, 255)
        elif self.color == 5:
            return (0, 255, 0)
        elif self.color == 6:
            return (255, 0, 0)
        elif self.color == 7:
            return (255, 165, 0)

    # 方块下落
    def fall(self):
        self.y += BLOCK_SIZE

    # 方块左移
    def move_left(self):
        self.x -= BLOCK_SIZE

    # 方块右移
    def move_right(self):
        self.x += BLOCK_SIZE

# 游戏主循环
def main():
    clock = pygame.time.Clock()
    block = Block()

    running = True
    while running:
        clock.tick(10)

        for event in pygame.event.get():
            if event.type == pygame.QUIT:
                running = False

            elif event.type == pygame.KEYDOWN:
                if event.key == pygame.K_LEFT:
                    block.move_left()
                elif event.key == pygame.K_RIGHT:
                    block.move_right()

        block.fall()

        window.fill(BLACK)
        block.draw()
        pygame.display.flip()

    pygame.quit()

if __name__ == "__main__":
    main()

这个代码实现了一个简单的俄罗斯方块游戏，包括方块的生成和下落、移动等功能。游戏窗口大小为800x600，方块大小为30x30，包含7种不同的形状和颜色。玩家可以通过键盘左右键来移动方块。游戏循环会不断刷新屏幕并检测是否有退出事件，直到玩家退出游戏为止。

### 回答3：
俄罗斯方块是一款经典的游戏，我们可以用Python来实现它。下面是一个基本的俄罗斯方块游戏的代码示例：

import pygame
import random

# 初始化游戏
pygame.init()

# 创建游戏窗口
screen_width, screen_height = 800, 600
screen = pygame.display.set_mode((screen_width, screen_height))
pygame.display.set_caption("俄罗斯方块")

# 定义方块大小和颜色
block_size = 30
block_colors = [(0, 0, 0), (255, 0, 0), (0, 255, 0), (0, 0, 255), (255,255,0), (255,0,255), (0,255,255), (255,165,0)]

# 创建方块类
class Block:
    def __init__(self, x, y, color):
        self.x = x
        self.y = y
        self.color = color

    def draw(self):
        pygame.draw.rect(screen, self.color, (self.x, self.y, block_size, block_size))

# 创建游戏区域矩阵
game_matrix = [[(0, 0, 0) for _ in range(screen_width // block_size)] for _ in range(screen_height // block_size)]

# 创建方块对象
def create_block():
    x = screen_width // block_size // 2 * block_size
    y = 0
    color = random.choice(block_colors[1:])
    return Block(x, y, color)

# 绘制游戏区域
def draw_game_area():
    for row in range(len(game_matrix)):
        for col in range(len(game_matrix[row])):
            pygame.draw.rect(screen, game_matrix[row][col], (col * block_size, row * block_size, block_size, block_size))

# 判断方块是否触底或碰到其他方块
def check_collision(block):
    for row in range(len(game_matrix)):
        for col in range(len(game_matrix[row])):
            if game_matrix[row][col] != (0, 0, 0):
                if (block.x, block.y) == (col * block_size, row * block_size):
                    return True
    return False

# 将方块加入游戏区域矩阵
def add_block_to_game_matrix(block):
    for row in range(len(game_matrix)):
        for col in range(len(game_matrix[row])):
            if (block.x, block.y) == (col * block_size, row * block_size):
                game_matrix[row][col] = block.color

# 消除满行
def clear_full_lines():
    full_rows = []
    for row in range(len(game_matrix)):
        if all(game_matrix[row]):
            full_rows.append(row)
    for row in full_rows:
        game_matrix.pop(row)
        game_matrix.insert(0, [(0, 0, 0) for _ in range(screen_width // block_size)])


# 游戏主循环
def game_loop():
    clock = pygame.time.Clock()
    game_over = False
    current_block = create_block()
    while not game_over:
        screen.fill((255, 255, 255))

        for event in pygame.event.get():
            if event.type == pygame.QUIT:
                game_over = True

        keys = pygame.key.get_pressed()
        if keys[pygame.K_LEFT]:
            current_block.x -= block_size
        if keys[pygame.K_RIGHT]:
            current_block.x += block_size
        if keys[pygame.K_DOWN]:
            current_block.y += block_size

        if current_block.y + block_size >= screen_height or check_collision(current_block):
            add_block_to_game_matrix(current_block)
            current_block = create_block()

        current_block.y += block_size

        clear_full_lines()
        draw_game_area()
        current_block.draw()
      
        pygame.display.update()
        clock.tick(10)

    pygame.quit()

# 启动游戏
game_loop()

这个代码示例实现了一个简单的俄罗斯方块游戏，包括方块的移动、碰撞检测、消行等功能。你可以通过上下左右键控制方块的移动，当方块触底或碰到其他方块时会自动加入到游戏区域矩阵中，当一行方块都被填满时会自动消除并得分。运行上述代码即可开始游戏。