用Java编程设计一个简单的学校人事管理系统,管理教师和学生信息。实现教师与学生基本信息的添加、删除、修改、查询。其中编号、姓名、性别、出生日期为共有的，教师包括部门、职称、工资；学生包括高考分数、专业field、班级等。

好的，我可以帮您提供一个简单的学校人事管理系统的Java代码实现。

首先，我们需要创建两个类：Teacher和Student，用来存储教师和学生的信息。在这两个类中，我们需要定义编号、姓名、性别和出生日期等共有属性，并分别添加教师和学生特有的属性。

代码如下：

class Person {
    private int id;
    private String name;
    private char gender;
    private String birthDate;

    //构造函数
    public Person(int id, String name, char gender, String birthDate) {
        this.id = id;
        this.name = name;
        this.gender = gender;
        this.birthDate = birthDate;
    }

    //getter和setter方法
    public int getId() {
        return id;
    }

    public void setId(int id) {
        this.id = id;
    }

    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

    public char getGender() {
        return gender;
    }

    public void setGender(char gender) {
        this.gender = gender;
    }

    public String getBirthDate() {
        return birthDate;
    }

    public void setBirthDate(String birthDate) {
        this.birthDate = birthDate;
    }
}

class Teacher extends Person {
    private String department;
    private String title;
    private double salary;

    //构造函数
    public Teacher(int id, String name, char gender, String birthDate, String department, String title, double salary) {
        super(id, name, gender, birthDate);
        this.department = department;
        this.title = title;
        this.salary = salary;
    }

    //getter和setter方法
    public String getDepartment() {
        return department;
    }

    public void setDepartment(String department) {
        this.department = department;
    }

    public String getTitle() {
        return title;
    }

    public void setTitle(String title) {
        this.title = title;
    }

    public double getSalary() {
        return salary;
    }

    public void setSalary(double salary) {
        this.salary = salary;
    }
}

class Student extends Person {
    private int score;
    private String field;
    private String className;

    //构造函数
    public Student(int id, String name, char gender, String birthDate, int score, String field, String className) {
        super(id, name, gender, birthDate);
        this.score = score;
        this.field = field;
        this.className = className;
    }

    //getter和setter方法
    public int getScore() {
        return score;
    }

    public void setScore(int score) {
        this.score = score;
    }

    public String getField() {
        return field;
    }

    public void setField(String field) {
        this.field = field;
    }

    public String getClassName() {
        return className;
    }

    public void setClassName(String className) {
        this.className = className;
    }
}

接下来，我们需要创建一个管理系统类，用来添加、删除、修改和查询教师和学生的信息。

代码如下：

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class ManagementSystem {
    private List<Teacher> teacherList;
    private List<Student> studentList;
    private Scanner scanner;

    //构造函数
    public ManagementSystem() {
        teacherList = new ArrayList<>();
        studentList = new ArrayList<>();
        scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
    }

    //添加教师
    public void addTeacher() {
        System.out.println("请输入教师信息：");

        System.out.print("编号：");
        int id = scanner.nextInt();

        System.out.print("姓名：");
        String name = scanner.next();

        System.out.print("性别：");
        char gender = scanner.next().charAt(0);

        System.out.print("出生日期：");
        String birthDate = scanner.next();

        System.out.print("部门：");
        String department = scanner.next();

        System.out.print("职称：");
        String title = scanner.next();

        System.out.print("工资：");
        double salary = scanner.nextDouble();

        Teacher teacher = new Teacher(id, name, gender, birthDate, department, title, salary);
        teacherList.add(teacher);

        System.out.println("添加教师成功！");
    }

    //删除教师
    public void deleteTeacher() {
        System.out.print("请输入要删除的教师编号：");
        int id = scanner.nextInt();

        for (Teacher teacher : teacherList) {
            if (teacher.getId() == id) {
                teacherList.remove(teacher);
                System.out.println("删除教师成功！");
                return;
            }
        }

        System.out.println("没有找到指定编号的教师！");
    }

    //修改教师信息
    public void updateTeacher() {
        System.out.print("请输入要修改的教师编号：");
        int id = scanner.nextInt();

        for (Teacher teacher : teacherList) {
            if (teacher.getId() == id) {
                System.out.println("请输入新的教师信息：");

                System.out.print("姓名：");
                String name = scanner.next();
                teacher.setName(name);

                System.out.print("性别：");
                char gender = scanner.next().charAt(0);
                teacher.setGender(gender);

                System.out.print("出生日期：");
                String birthDate = scanner.next();
                teacher.setBirthDate(birthDate);

                System.out.print("部门：");
                String department = scanner.next();
                teacher.setDepartment(department);

                System.out.print("职称：");
                String title = scanner.next();
                teacher.setTitle(title);

                System.out.print("工资：");
                double salary = scanner.nextDouble();
                teacher.setSalary(salary);

                System.out.println("修改教师信息成功！");
                return;
            }
        }

        System.out.println("没有找到指定编号的教师！");
    }

    //查询教师信息
    public void queryTeacher() {
        System.out.print("请输入要查询的教师编号：");
        int id = scanner.nextInt();

        for (Teacher teacher : teacherList) {
            if (teacher.getId() == id) {
                System.out.println("教师信息如下：");

                System.out.println("编号：" + teacher.getId());
                System.out.println("姓名：" + teacher.getName());
                System.out.println("性别：" + teacher.getGender());
                System.out.println("出生日期：" + teacher.getBirthDate());
                System.out.println("部门：" + teacher.getDepartment());
                System.out.println("职称：" + teacher.getTitle());
                System.out.println("工资：" + teacher.getSalary());

                return;
            }
        }

        System.out.println("没有找到指定编号的教师！");
    }

    //添加学生
    public void addStudent() {
        System.out.println("请输入学生信息：");

        System.out.print("编号：");
        int id = scanner.nextInt();

        System.out.print("姓名：");
        String name = scanner.next();

        System.out.print("性别：");
        char gender = scanner.next().charAt(0);

        System.out.print("出生日期：");
        String birthDate = scanner.next();

        System.out.print("高考分数：");
        int score = scanner.nextInt();

        System.out.print("专业：");
        String field = scanner.next();

        System.out.print("班级：");
        String className = scanner.next();

        Student student = new Student(id, name, gender, birthDate, score, field, className);
        studentList.add(student);

        System.out.println("添加学生成功！");
    }

    //删除学生
    public void deleteStudent() {
        System.out.print("请输入要删除的学生编号：");
        int id = scanner.nextInt();

        for (Student student : studentList) {
            if (student.getId() == id) {
                studentList.remove(student);
                System.out.println("删除学生成功！");
                return;
            }
        }

        System.out.println("没有找到指定编号的学生！");
    }

    //修改学生信息
    public void updateStudent() {
        System.out.print("请输入要修改的学生编号：");
        int id = scanner.nextInt();

        for (Student student : studentList) {
            if (student.getId() == id) {
                System.out.println("请输入新的学生信息：");

                System.out.print("姓名：");
                String name = scanner.next();
                student.setName(name);

                System.out.print("性别：");
                char gender = scanner.next().charAt(0);
                student.setGender(gender);

                System.out.print("出生日期：");
                String birthDate = scanner.next();
                student.setBirthDate(birthDate);

                System.out.print("高考分数：");
                int score = scanner.nextInt();
                student.setScore(score);

                System.out.print("专业：");
                String field = scanner.next();
                student.setField(field);

                System.out.print("班级：");
                String className = scanner.next();
                student.setClassName(className);

                System.out.println("修改学生信息成功！");
                return;
            }
        }

        System.out.println("没有找到指定编号的学生！");
    }

    //查询学生信息
    public void queryStudent() {
        System.out.print("请输入要查询的学生编号：");
        int id = scanner.nextInt();

        for (Student student : studentList) {
            if (student.getId() == id) {
                System.out.println("学生信息如下：");

                System.out.println("编号：" + student.getId());
                System.out.println("姓名：" + student.getName());
                System.out.println("性别：" + student.getGender());
                System.out.println("出生日期：" + student.getBirthDate());
                System.out.println("高考分数：" + student.getScore());
                System.out.println("专业：" + student.getField());
                System.out.println("班级：" + student.getClassName());

                return;
            }
        }

        System.out.println("没有找到指定编号的学生！");
    }

    //显示菜单
    public void showMenu() {
        System.out.println("欢迎使用学校人事管理系统！");
        System.out.println("1. 添加教师");
        System.out.println("2. 删除教师");
        System.out.println("3. 修改教师信息");
        System.out.println("4. 查询教师信息");
        System.out.println("5. 添加学生");
        System.out.println("6. 删除学生");
        System.out.println("7. 修改学生信息");
        System.out.println("8. 查询学生信息");
        System.out.println("9. 退出系统");
    }

    //运行管理系统
    public void run() {
        while (true) {
            showMenu();

            System.out.print("请输入操作编号：");
            int choice = scanner.nextInt();

            switch (choice) {
                case 1:
                    addTeacher();
                    break;
                case 2:
                    deleteTeacher();
                    break;
                case 3:
                    updateTeacher();
                    break;
                case 4:
                    queryTeacher();
                    break;
                case 5:
                    addStudent();
                    break;
                case 6:
                    deleteStudent();
                    break;
                case 7:
                    updateStudent();
                    break;
                case 8:
                    queryStudent();
                    break;
                case 9:
                    System.out.println("谢谢使用！");
                    return;
                default:
                    System.out.println("请输入正确的操作编号！");
            }
        }
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        ManagementSystem managementSystem = new ManagementSystem();
        managementSystem.run();
    }
}

在这个管理系统中，我们使用了List集合来存储教师和学生的信息，并通过Scanner类来获取用户输入。我们还定义了一个showMenu()方法，用来显示菜单选项，并通过一个无限循环来进行系统操作。

以上就是一个简单的学校人事管理系统的Java代码实现，希望对您有所帮助！