树莓派计算计算当前舵机角度值,舵机为pigpio库
时间: 2024-05-01 14:20:46 浏览: 94
要计算当前舵机角度值,需要使用pigpio库的GPIO.PWM对象,并设置舵机的频率和占空比。然后,通过读取舵机的脉冲宽度,可以计算出当前舵机角度值。
以下是一个示例代码,可以用于计算当前舵机角度值:
```python
import pigpio
# Connect to the Pi's pigpio daemon
pi = pigpio.pi()
# Set the GPIO pin for the servo
servo_pin = 18
# Set the frequency and duty cycle for the PWM signal
frequency = 50 # 50 Hz
duty_cycle = 7.5 # 7.5% duty cycle (neutral position)
# Create a PWM object for the servo
servo = pi.get_PWM_by_gpio(servo_pin)
servo.set_frequency(frequency)
servo.start(duty_cycle * 10000) # Duty cycle is a value from 0-10000
# Wait for the servo to settle
pi.sleep(2)
# Read the current pulse width
pulse_width = pi.get_servo_pulsewidth(servo_pin)
# Calculate the current angle of the servo
angle = (pulse_width - 500) * 180 / 2000
# Print the current angle
print("Current angle: {:.2f} degrees".format(angle))
# Stop the PWM signal and clean up
servo.stop()
pi.stop()
```
在这个示例代码中,我们首先使用`pigpio.pi()`函数连接到Pi的pigpio守护进程。然后,我们设置舵机的GPIO引脚、PWM信号的频率和占空比,并创建一个PWM对象。接着,我们等待2秒钟,让舵机先移动到设置的中立位置。然后,我们读取舵机的脉冲宽度,并使用一个简单的数学公式将其转换为角度值。最后,我们打印出当前的角度值,并停止PWM信号并清理GPIO引脚。
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