设计Rinex O文件和Rinex N文件读取类,实现对Rinex文件内容的读取和显示。
时间: 2024-05-02 15:17:21 浏览: 97
119128634ReadOfile_C#_读取RINEX文件_
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以下是一个简单的示例代码,用于读取Rinex O文件和Rinex N文件:
```
import numpy as np
class RinexOFile:
def __init__(self, filename):
self.filename = filename
self.header = {}
self.observations = {}
with open(filename, 'r') as f:
lines = f.readlines()
for i, line in enumerate(lines):
if i < 22:
self.parse_header_line(line)
else:
self.parse_observation_line(line)
def parse_header_line(self, line):
label = line[:60].strip()
value = line[60:].strip()
self.header[label] = value
def parse_observation_line(self, line):
year = int(line[1:3])
month = int(line[4:6])
day = int(line[7:9])
hour = int(line[10:12])
minute = int(line[13:15])
second = float(line[15:26])
num_sats = int(line[29:32])
sats = []
obs = []
for i in range(num_sats):
start = 32 + i * 16
end = start + 3
sats.append(line[start:end])
for j in range(4):
start = end + j * 16
end = start + 14
obs.append(float(line[start:end]))
time = '{:04d}-{:02d}-{:02d}T{:02d}:{:02d}:{:02d}'.format(year + 2000, month, day, hour, minute, int(second))
self.observations[time] = np.array(obs).reshape(num_sats, 4)
class RinexNFile:
def __init__(self, filename):
self.filename = filename
self.header = {}
self.observations = {}
with open(filename, 'r') as f:
lines = f.readlines()
for i, line in enumerate(lines):
if i < 24:
self.parse_header_line(line)
else:
self.parse_observation_line(line)
def parse_header_line(self, line):
label = line[:60].strip()
value = line[60:].strip()
self.header[label] = value
def parse_observation_line(self, line):
year = int(line[1:3])
month = int(line[4:6])
day = int(line[7:9])
hour = int(line[10:12])
minute = int(line[13:15])
second = float(line[15:26])
num_sats = int(line[29:32])
sats = []
obs = []
for i in range(num_sats):
start = 32 + i * 16
end = start + 3
sats.append(line[start:end])
for j in range(5):
start = end + j * 16
end = start + 14
obs.append(float(line[start:end]))
time = '{:04d}-{:02d}-{:02d}T{:02d}:{:02d}:{:02d}'.format(year + 2000, month, day, hour, minute, int(second))
self.observations[time] = np.array(obs).reshape(num_sats, 5)
```
用法示例:
```
rinexo = RinexOFile('example.obs')
print(rinexo.header)
print(rinexo.observations)
rinexn = RinexNFile('example.nav')
print(rinexn.header)
print(rinexn.observations)
```
请注意,这只是一个简单的示例代码,仅适用于一些简单的Rinex O和N文件。对于复杂的文件,还需要进行更多的解析和处理。
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