java调用百度地图api
时间: 2023-09-16 11:14:35 浏览: 130
要在Java中调用百度地图API,你需要按照以下步骤进行操作:
1. 注册百度地图开发者账号并创建应用。
2. 选择合适的API接口,例如地理编码、路径规划、天气预报等。
3. 获取API密钥。
4. 在Java程序中使用HTTP客户端发送HTTP请求,调用对应的API接口,并将API密钥作为请求参数传递。
5. 解析API返回的JSON格式数据,提取需要的信息。
以下是一个示例代码,演示如何在Java中调用百度地图的地理编码API:
```
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
import java.net.URL;
import java.net.URLEncoder;
public class BaiduMapGeocoding {
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
// 百度地图API的URL
String apiUrl = "http://api.map.baidu.com/geocoding/v3/?address=%s&output=json&ak=%s";
// 地址
String address = "北京市海淀区上地信息路5号";
// API密钥
String apiKey = "你的API密钥";
// 对地址进行URL编码
address = URLEncoder.encode(address, "UTF-8");
// 拼接URL
String requestUrl = String.format(apiUrl, address, apiKey);
// 发送HTTP请求
URL url = new URL(requestUrl);
HttpURLConnection connection = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
connection.setRequestMethod("GET");
BufferedReader in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(connection.getInputStream(), "UTF-8"));
StringBuilder response = new StringBuilder();
String line;
while ((line = in.readLine()) != null) {
response.append(line);
}
in.close();
// 解析JSON格式数据
String result = response.toString();
System.out.println(result);
}
}
```
注意:此示例代码仅供参考,实际应用中需要根据需要进行修改和优化。
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