用vb.net做一个漂亮的表盘,数值范围为0-100,表盘要有指针并且要求指针是尖的,表盘上面要有刻度并标识数字,数字的方向垂直于表盘的圆
时间: 2023-05-20 15:01:00 浏览: 162
用vb制作的小计算器
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形,表盘的背景颜色为白色,指针的颜色为红色。
以下是一个简单的 VB.NET 代码示例,可以实现您所描述的表盘:
Private Sub DrawDial(ByVal value As Integer)
'设置表盘的大小和位置
Dim dialRect As New Rectangle(10, 10, 200, 200)
'创建一个新的位图,用于绘制表盘
Dim bmp As New Bitmap(dialRect.Width, dialRect.Height)
'获取位图的绘图上下文
Dim g As Graphics = Graphics.FromImage(bmp)
'设置绘图的背景颜色
g.Clear(Color.White)
'绘制表盘的刻度和数字
For i As Integer = 0 To 100 Step 10
Dim angle As Single = i / 100.0F * 360.0F
Dim pt1 As Point = GetPointOnCircle(dialRect, angle, 0.85F)
Dim pt2 As Point = GetPointOnCircle(dialRect, angle, 1.0F)
g.DrawLine(Pens.Black, pt1, pt2)
Dim str As String = i.ToString()
Dim strSize As SizeF = g.MeasureString(str, Me.Font)
Dim strPt As Point = GetPointOnCircle(dialRect, angle, 1.15F)
strPt.X -= CInt(strSize.Width / 2)
strPt.Y -= CInt(strSize.Height / 2)
g.DrawString(str, Me.Font, Brushes.Black, strPt)
Next
'绘制指针
Dim angle2 As Single = value / 100.0F * 360.0F
Dim pt3 As Point = GetPointOnCircle(dialRect, angle2, 0.2F)
Dim pt4 As Point = GetPointOnCircle(dialRect, angle2, 0.9F)
Dim pt5 As Point = GetPointOnCircle(dialRect, angle2 + 180.0F, 0.05F)
Dim pts() As Point = {pt3, pt4, pt5}
g.FillPolygon(Brushes.Red, pts)
'绘制表盘
Me.BackgroundImage = bmp
End Sub
'获取圆上的点
Private Function GetPointOnCircle(ByVal rect As Rectangle, ByVal angle As Single, ByVal radiusFactor As Single) As Point
Dim cx As Single = rect.X + rect.Width / 2
Dim cy As Single = rect.Y + rect.Height / 2
Dim radius As Single = Math.Min(rect.Width, rect.Height) / 2 * radiusFactor
Dim x As Single = cx + radius * Math.Cos(angle / 180.0F * Math.PI)
Dim y As Single = cy + radius * Math.Sin(angle / 180.0F * Math.PI)
Return New Point(CInt(x), CInt(y))
End Function
您可以在您的 VB.NET 项目中调用 DrawDial 函数,并传递一个 0-100 的整数值,以绘制表盘。
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