flutter webview下载文件
时间: 2023-09-04 19:10:42 浏览: 324
flutter_inappwebview-master_flutter_WebView_源码.zip
要在Flutter中的WebView中下载文件,您需要使用flutter_inappwebview插件。该插件提供了一个DownloadListener接口,可以让您拦截文件下载并处理它。
以下是一个示例代码片段,演示如何在Flutter中的WebView中下载文件:
```
import 'dart:io';
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'package:flutter_inappwebview/flutter_inappwebview.dart';
class MyWebView extends StatefulWidget {
final String url;
MyWebView({@required this.url});
@override
_MyWebViewState createState() => _MyWebViewState();
}
class _MyWebViewState extends State<MyWebView> {
InAppWebViewController _webViewController;
@override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Scaffold(
appBar: AppBar(
title: Text(widget.url),
),
body: InAppWebView(
initialUrl: widget.url,
onWebViewCreated: (InAppWebViewController controller) {
_webViewController = controller;
},
onLoadStart: (InAppWebViewController controller, String url) {},
onLoadStop: (InAppWebViewController controller, String url) {},
onDownloadStart: (InAppWebViewController controller, String url) async {
String fileName = url.split('/').last;
String path = await ExtStorage.getExternalStoragePublicDirectory(
ExtStorage.DIRECTORY_DOWNLOADS);
String fullPath = '$path/$fileName';
await downloadFile(url, fullPath);
},
),
);
}
Future<void> downloadFile(String url, String path) async {
try {
var httpClient = HttpClient();
var request = await httpClient.getUrl(Uri.parse(url));
var response = await request.close();
var bytes = await consolidateHttpClientResponseBytes(response);
File file = File(path);
await file.writeAsBytes(bytes);
} catch (err) {
print(err);
}
}
}
```
在上面的代码中,我们通过使用DownloadListener接口拦截了文件下载事件。当用户点击下载链接时,我们将文件的URL传递给downloadFile()函数,该函数将文件下载到设备上的Downloads目录中。
请注意,这个示例需要使用ext_storage插件来访问设备上的存储空间。如果你需要使用它,只需在pubspec.yaml文件中添加依赖项即可:
```
dependencies:
ext_storage: ^1.0.3
```
请确保在使用该插件之前先导入它:
```
import 'package:ext_storage/ext_storage.dart';
```
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