esp8266与串口连接的verilog代码
时间: 2023-11-22 16:57:04 浏览: 91
下面是一个简单的Verilog代码,用于将ESP8266与串口连接:
```verilog
module esp8266_uart(
input clk,
input rst,
input [7:0] uart_rx,
output [7:0] uart_tx,
output esp8266_rst,
output esp8266_en,
output esp8266_tx,
output esp8266_rx
);
reg [7:0] uart_tx_reg;
reg [31:0] rx_data;
reg [3:0] rx_state;
reg [31:0] tx_data;
reg [3:0] tx_state;
reg esp8266_rst_reg;
reg esp8266_en_reg;
reg esp8266_tx_reg;
wire esp8266_rx_wire;
assign esp8266_rx = esp8266_rx_wire;
// UART Receive State Machine
always @(posedge clk) begin
if (rst) begin
rx_state <= 4'b0000;
rx_data <= 0;
end else begin
case (rx_state)
4'b0000: begin // IDLE
if (~uart_rx[0]) begin
rx_state <= 4'b0001;
end
end
4'b0001: begin // START
rx_state <= 4'b0010;
end
4'b0010: begin // DATA
rx_data <= {rx_data[23:0], uart_rx};
rx_state <= 4'b0011;
end
4'b0011: begin // PARITY
rx_state <= 4'b0100;
end
4'b0100: begin // STOP
if (uart_rx[0]) begin
// Data has been received successfully
// Check if it's an ESP8266 command
if (rx_data == 32'h52534c42) begin // "RSLB" command received
esp8266_rst_reg <= 1;
end else if (rx_data == 32'h454e424c) begin // "ENBL" command received
esp8266_en_reg <= 1;
end else if (rx_data == 32'h54584c42) begin // "TXLB" command received
esp8266_tx_reg <= 1;
end else begin
// Pass the received data to the transmit state machine
tx_data <= rx_data;
tx_state <= 4'b0001;
end
end
rx_state <= 4'b0000;
end
endcase
end
end
// UART Transmit State Machine
always @(posedge clk) begin
if (rst) begin
uart_tx_reg <= 8'h00;
tx_state <= 4'b0000;
end else begin
case (tx_state)
4'b0000: begin // IDLE
if (esp8266_tx_reg) begin
tx_state <= 4'b0001;
end
end
4'b0001: begin // START
uart_tx_reg <= 8'hFF;
tx_state <= 4'b0010;
end
4'b0010: begin // DATA
uart_tx_reg <= tx_data[31:24];
tx_data <= {tx_data[23:0], 0};
tx_state <= 4'b0011;
end
4'b0011: begin // PARITY
uart_tx_reg <= 8'h00;
tx_state <= 4'b0100;
end
4'b0100: begin // STOP
uart_tx_reg <= 8'hFF;
tx_state <= 4'b0000;
esp8266_tx_reg <= 0;
end
endcase
end
end
// ESP8266 Reset and Enable
always @(posedge clk) begin
if (rst) begin
esp8266_rst_reg <= 0;
esp8266_en_reg <= 0;
end else begin
if (esp8266_en_reg) begin
esp8266_en_reg <= 0;
end
if (esp8266_rst_reg) begin
esp8266_rst_reg <= 0;
end
end
end
// Connect the UART
assign uart_tx = uart_tx_reg;
assign esp8266_rx_wire = uart_rx;
// Connect the ESP8266
assign esp8266_rst = esp8266_rst_reg;
assign esp8266_en = esp8266_en_reg;
assign esp8266_tx = esp8266_tx_reg;
endmodule
```
在这个代码中,我们使用了两个状态机:一个用于接收UART数据,一个用于发送UART数据。此外,我们还添加了一些逻辑,用于处理ESP8266的重置和启用。请注意,这只是一个简单的示例代码,您需要根据您的具体需求进行修改。
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