Python写MySQL
时间: 2023-05-29 07:05:41 浏览: 86
连接MySQL数据库:
```python
import mysql.connector
# 建立连接
mydb = mysql.connector.connect(
host="localhost",
user="root",
password="123456",
database="mydatabase"
)
# 创建游标
mycursor = mydb.cursor()
```
创建表:
```python
# 创建表
mycursor.execute("CREATE TABLE customers (name VARCHAR(255), address VARCHAR(255))")
```
插入数据:
```python
# 插入数据
sql = "INSERT INTO customers (name, address) VALUES (%s, %s)"
val = ("John", "Highway 21")
mycursor.execute(sql, val)
# 提交更改
mydb.commit()
print(mycursor.rowcount, "record inserted.")
```
查询数据:
```python
# 查询数据
mycursor.execute("SELECT * FROM customers")
# 获取所有记录
myresult = mycursor.fetchall()
for x in myresult:
print(x)
```
更新数据:
```python
# 更新数据
sql = "UPDATE customers SET address = 'Canyon 123' WHERE address = 'Highway 21'"
mycursor.execute(sql)
# 提交更改
mydb.commit()
print(mycursor.rowcount, "record(s) affected")
```
删除数据:
```python
# 删除数据
sql = "DELETE FROM customers WHERE address = 'Canyon 123'"
mycursor.execute(sql)
# 提交更改
mydb.commit()
print(mycursor.rowcount, "record(s) deleted")
```
关闭连接:
```python
# 关闭连接
mycursor.close()
mydb.close()
```
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