python 小游戏案例

Python是一种非常适合初学者入门的游戏开发语言，因为它语法简洁、易于理解。下面举几个简单的Python小游戏案例：

1. **猜数字游戏**：程序随机生成一个数字让用户猜测，通过循环和条件判断用户输入的数字是否与目标数一致。

import random
number = random.randint(1, 100)
guess = None
while guess != number:
    guess = int(input("请输入你猜的数字（1-100）："))
    if guess < number:
        print("太小了！")
    elif guess > number:
        print("太大了！")

print("恭喜你，猜对了！")

2. **石头、剪刀、布游戏**：利用if-elif-else结构模拟玩家和电脑的选择并判断胜负。

import random
choices = ["石头", "剪刀", "布"]
computer_choice = random.choice(choices)

player_choice = input("请选择（石头、剪刀、布）：")
print(f"电脑选择了 {computer_choice}.")

if player_choice == computer_choice:
    print("平局！")
elif (player_choice == "石头" and computer_choice == "剪刀") or \
     (player_choice == "剪刀" and computer_choice == "布") or \
     (player_choice == "布" and computer_choice == "石头"):
    print("你赢了！")
else:
    print("你输了！")