mybatis+foreach
时间: 2023-10-09 11:10:04 浏览: 148
MyBatis的`foreach`标签用于在SQL语句中遍历一个集合,并将集合中的元素作为参数传递给SQL语句。下面是一个示例:
```xml
<delete id="deleteUsersByIds" parameterType="java.util.List">
DELETE FROM users WHERE id IN
<foreach collection="list" item="item" index="index" open="(" separator="," close=")">
#{item}
</foreach>
</delete>
```
在上面的示例中,`foreach`标签迭代了一个名为`list`的集合,并将集合中的每个元素以`${item}`的形式插入到SQL语句中。
相关问题
mybatis+批量插入去重
以下是使用MyBatis实现批量插入去重的步骤:
1.在Mapper.xml文件中定义插入语句,使用INSERT IGNORE INTO语句插入数据,忽略重复数据的插入。
```xml
<insert id="batchInsert" parameterType="java.util.List">
INSERT IGNORE INTO table_name (column1, column2, ...) VALUES
<foreach collection="list" item="item" separator=",">
(#{item.column1}, #{item.column2}, ...)
</foreach>
</insert>
```
2.在Service层中,将数据按照一定的批次进行分割,然后调用Mapper中的批量插入方法。
```java
@Service
public class MyService {
@Autowired
private MyMapper myMapper;
public void batchInsert(List<MyEntity> list) {
int batchSize = 1000;
int totalSize = list.size();
int batchCount = (totalSize + batchSize - 1) / batchSize;
for (int i = 0; i < batchCount; i++) {
int fromIndex = i * batchSize;
int toIndex = Math.min((i + 1) * batchSize, totalSize);
List<MyEntity> subList = list.subList(fromIndex, toIndex);
myMapper.batchInsert(subList);
}
}
}
```
3.在Controller层中,接收请求并调用Service层的批量插入方法。
```java
@RestController
public class MyController {
@Autowired
private MyService myService;
@PostMapping("/batchInsert")
public void batchInsert(@RequestBody List<MyEntity> list) {
myService.batchInsert(list);
}
}
```
springboot+mybatis+mysql+jsp实现用户登陆、增删改查的样例代码
以下是一个简单的Spring Boot + MyBatis + MySQL + JSP实现用户登录、增删改查的样例代码:
1. 首先,需要在pom.xml文件中添加以下依赖:
```
<dependencies>
<!-- Spring Boot -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
</dependency>
<!-- MyBatis -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.mybatis.spring.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>mybatis-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
<version>2.1.4</version>
</dependency>
<!-- MySQL -->
<dependency>
<groupId>mysql</groupId>
<artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
<version>8.0.23</version>
</dependency>
<!-- JSP -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.tomcat.embed</groupId>
<artifactId>tomcat-embed-jasper</artifactId>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
```
2. 在application.properties文件中添加以下配置:
```
spring.datasource.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/mydb?useSSL=false&serverTimezone=UTC
spring.datasource.username=root
spring.datasource.password=root
spring.datasource.driver-class-name=com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver
mybatis.mapper-locations=classpath:mapper/*.xml
mybatis.type-aliases-package=com.example.demo.entity
```
3. 创建一个User实体类:
```
public class User {
private Integer id;
private String username;
private String password;
// 省略getter和setter方法
}
```
4. 创建一个UserMapper接口:
```
@Mapper
public interface UserMapper {
User selectUserByUsername(String username);
List<User> selectAllUsers();
void insertUser(User user);
void updateUser(User user);
void deleteUser(Integer id);
}
```
5. 创建一个UserMapper.xml文件:
```
<mapper namespace="com.example.demo.mapper.UserMapper">
<select id="selectUserByUsername" resultType="com.example.demo.entity.User">
select * from user where username = #{username}
</select>
<select id="selectAllUsers" resultType="com.example.demo.entity.User">
select * from user
</select>
<insert id="insertUser">
insert into user (username, password) values (#{username}, #{password})
</insert>
<update id="updateUser">
update user set username = #{username}, password = #{password} where id = #{id}
</update>
<delete id="deleteUser">
delete from user where id = #{id}
</delete>
</mapper>
```
6. 创建一个UserController类:
```
@Controller
public class UserController {
@Autowired
private UserMapper userMapper;
@GetMapping("/")
public String index() {
return "index";
}
@GetMapping("/login")
public String login() {
return "login";
}
@PostMapping("/login")
public String login(String username, String password, HttpSession session) {
User user = userMapper.selectUserByUsername(username);
if (user != null && user.getPassword().equals(password)) {
session.setAttribute("user", user);
return "redirect:/user/list";
} else {
return "login";
}
}
@GetMapping("/logout")
public String logout(HttpSession session) {
session.removeAttribute("user");
return "redirect:/login";
}
@GetMapping("/user/list")
public String list(Model model) {
List<User> userList = userMapper.selectAllUsers();
model.addAttribute("userList", userList);
return "list";
}
@GetMapping("/user/add")
public String add() {
return "add";
}
@PostMapping("/user/add")
public String add(User user) {
userMapper.insertUser(user);
return "redirect:/user/list";
}
@GetMapping("/user/edit/{id}")
public String edit(@PathVariable Integer id, Model model) {
User user = userMapper.selectUserById(id);
model.addAttribute("user", user);
return "edit";
}
@PostMapping("/user/edit")
public String edit(User user) {
userMapper.updateUser(user);
return "redirect:/user/list";
}
@GetMapping("/user/delete/{id}")
public String delete(@PathVariable Integer id) {
userMapper.deleteUser(id);
return "redirect:/user/list";
}
}
```
7. 创建以下JSP页面:
index.jsp:
```
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>首页</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1>欢迎来到首页</h1>
<a href="/login">登录</a>
</body>
</html>
```
login.jsp:
```
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>登录</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1>登录</h1>
<form method="post" action="/login">
<label>用户名:</label>
<input type="text" name="username"><br>
<label>密码:</label>
<input type="password" name="password"><br>
<input type="submit" value="登录">
</form>
</body>
</html>
```
list.jsp:
```
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>用户列表</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1>用户列表</h1>
<a href="/user/add">添加用户</a>
<table border="1">
<tr>
<th>ID</th>
<th>用户名</th>
<th>密码</th>
<th>操作</th>
</tr>
<c:forEach items="${userList}" var="user">
<tr>
<td>${user.id}</td>
<td>${user.username}</td>
<td>${user.password}</td>
<td>
<a href="/user/edit/${user.id}">编辑</a>
<a href="/user/delete/${user.id}">删除</a>
</td>
</tr>
</c:forEach>
</table>
<a href="/logout">退出登录</a>
</body>
</html>
```
add.jsp:
```
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>添加用户</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1>添加用户</h1>
<form method="post" action="/user/add">
<label>用户名:</label>
<input type="text" name="username"><br>
<label>密码:</label>
<input type="password" name="password"><br>
<input type="submit" value="添加">
</form>
<a href="/user/list">返回列表</a>
</body>
</html>
```
edit.jsp:
```
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>编辑用户</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1>编辑用户</h1>
<form method="post" action="/user/edit">
<input type="hidden" name="id" value="${user.id}">
<label>用户名:</label>
<input type="text" name="username" value="${user.username}"><br>
<label>密码:</label>
<input type="password" name="password" value="${user.password}"><br>
<input type="submit" value="保存">
</form>
<a href="/user/list">返回列表</a>
</body>
</html>
```
8. 运行程序,访问http://localhost:8080即可看到首页。点击登录,输入用户名和密码即可进入用户列表页面,可以进行增删改查操作。
阅读全文