c#连接websocket最简单的接受和发送消息方法
时间: 2024-10-20 11:11:33 浏览: 76
在C#中,连接WebSocket并接收和发送消息通常需要借助第三方库,如`Microsoft.AspNet.WebSockets.Client`或更现代的`System.Net.WebSockets`。这里提供一个基本的例子,假设你已经添加了所需的命名空间:
```csharp
using System.Net.WebSockets;
using System.Text;
// 创建WebSocket连接
private async Task ConnectToWebSocket(string url)
{
using var client = new ClientWebSocket();
await client.ConnectAsync(new Uri(url), CancellationToken.None);
// 发送消息
string message = "Hello from C#";
var encodedMessage = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(message);
await client.SendAsync(new ArraySegment<byte>(encodedMessage), WebSocketMessageType.Text, true, CancellationToken.None);
// 接收消息
byte[] buffer = new byte[4096];
MemoryBuffer memory = new MemoryBuffer(buffer);
await client.ReceiveAsync(memory, CancellationToken.None);
var receivedMessage = Encoding.UTF8.GetString(buffer, 0, (int)memory.Length);
Console.WriteLine($"Received: {receivedMessage}");
}
public async void StartWebSocketCommunication()
{
try
{
await ConnectToWebSocket("wss://your-websocket-url");
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
Console.WriteLine($"Error connecting to WebSocket: {ex.Message}");
}
}
```
在这个示例中,`ConnectToWebSocket`方法用于建立连接,并发送消息,`ReceiveAsync`则是用于接收服务器返回的消息。记得替换`"wss://your-websocket-url"`为你实际的WebSocket地址。
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