请在上述keil代码的基础上添加代码,使得LCD屏幕亮起
时间: 2024-04-03 19:32:12 浏览: 58
为了使LCD屏幕亮起,需要添加一些额外的代码来初始化和配置LCD控制器。具体的实现取决于使用的LCD控制器型号和连接方式。
以下是一个简单的示例代码,用于控制与STM32H7xx单片机相连的基于SPI接口的LCD屏幕:
```c
#include "stm32h7xx_hal.h"
#include "stm32h7xx_hal_gpio.h"
#include "stm32h7xx_hal_spi.h"
#define LCD_CS_PIN GPIO_PIN_1
#define LCD_CS_PORT GPIOB
#define LCD_DC_PIN GPIO_PIN_2
#define LCD_DC_PORT GPIOB
#define LCD_RST_PIN GPIO_PIN_3
#define LCD_RST_PORT GPIOB
SPI_HandleTypeDef hspi;
GPIO_InitTypeDef GPIO_InitStruct;
void LCD_init(void)
{
/* Initialize SPI */
hspi.Instance = SPI1;
hspi.Init.Mode = SPI_MODE_MASTER;
hspi.Init.Direction = SPI_DIRECTION_2LINES;
hspi.Init.DataSize = SPI_DATASIZE_8BIT;
hspi.Init.CLKPolarity = SPI_POLARITY_HIGH;
hspi.Init.CLKPhase = SPI_PHASE_2EDGE;
hspi.Init.NSS = SPI_NSS_SOFT;
hspi.Init.BaudRatePrescaler = SPI_BAUDRATEPRESCALER_2;
hspi.Init.FirstBit = SPI_FIRSTBIT_MSB;
hspi.Init.TIMode = SPI_TIMODE_DISABLE;
hspi.Init.CRCCalculation = SPI_CRCCALCULATION_DISABLE;
hspi.Init.CRCPolynomial = 7;
if (HAL_SPI_Init(&hspi) != HAL_OK)
{
Error_Handler();
}
/* Initialize GPIO pins */
__HAL_RCC_GPIOB_CLK_ENABLE();
GPIO_InitStruct.Pin = LCD_CS_PIN | LCD_DC_PIN | LCD_RST_PIN;
GPIO_InitStruct.Mode = GPIO_MODE_OUTPUT_PP;
GPIO_InitStruct.Pull = GPIO_NOPULL;
GPIO_InitStruct.Speed = GPIO_SPEED_FREQ_HIGH;
HAL_GPIO_Init(LCD_CS_PORT, &GPIO_InitStruct);
/* Reset LCD */
HAL_GPIO_WritePin(LCD_RST_PORT, LCD_RST_PIN, GPIO_PIN_RESET);
HAL_Delay(50);
HAL_GPIO_WritePin(LCD_RST_PORT, LCD_RST_PIN, GPIO_PIN_SET);
HAL_Delay(50);
/* Configure LCD */
LCD_WriteCommand(0x01); // software reset
HAL_Delay(100);
LCD_WriteCommand(0x11); // exit sleep
HAL_Delay(100);
LCD_WriteCommand(0x36); // memory data access control
LCD_WriteData(0x08); // RGB
LCD_WriteCommand(0x3A); // pixel format set
LCD_WriteData(0x05); // 16-bit color
LCD_WriteCommand(0x29); // display on
}
void LCD_WriteCommand(uint8_t cmd)
{
HAL_GPIO_WritePin(LCD_DC_PORT, LCD_DC_PIN, GPIO_PIN_RESET);
HAL_GPIO_WritePin(LCD_CS_PORT, LCD_CS_PIN, GPIO_PIN_RESET);
HAL_SPI_Transmit(&hspi, &cmd, 1, HAL_MAX_DELAY);
HAL_GPIO_WritePin(LCD_CS_PORT, LCD_CS_PIN, GPIO_PIN_SET);
}
void LCD_WriteData(uint8_t data)
{
HAL_GPIO_WritePin(LCD_DC_PORT, LCD_DC_PIN, GPIO_PIN_SET);
HAL_GPIO_WritePin(LCD_CS_PORT, LCD_CS_PIN, GPIO_PIN_RESET);
HAL_SPI_Transmit(&hspi, &data, 1, HAL_MAX_DELAY);
HAL_GPIO_WritePin(LCD_CS_PORT, LCD_CS_PIN, GPIO_PIN_SET);
}
int main(void)
{
/* Initialize LCD */
LCD_init();
/* Infinite loop */
while (1)
{
// Add your code here to control the LCD screen
}
}
```
在这个例子中,我们使用了SPI接口来控制LCD屏幕,并初始化了SPI和GPIO外设。需要注意的是,这个例子中的LCD控制器型号和连接方式是未知的,因此需要根据实际情况进行修改。
在main函数中,我们只需要调用`LCD_init()`函数来初始化LCD控制器,然后在无限循环中添加代码来控制LCD屏幕即可。
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